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Showing results for calculation. Search instead for calculate upon.
Synonyms

calculation

American  
[kal-kyuh-ley-shuhn] / ˌkæl kjəˈleɪ ʃən /

noun

calculations plural
  1. the act or process of calculating; computation.

  2. the result or product of calculation.

    His calculations agree with ours.

  3. an estimate based on the known facts; forecast.

    Her calculation of the building costs proved quite accurate.

  4. forethought; prior or careful planning.

  5. scheming selfishness.


calculation British  
/ ˌkælkjʊˈleɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act, process, or result of calculating

  2. an estimation of probability; forecast

  3. careful planning or forethought, esp for selfish motives

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See prudence.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of calculation

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Late Latin calculātiōn- (stem of calculātiō “reckoning”). See calculate, -ion

Explanation

Calculation is the act of calculating, which is using math or logic to figure out a problem. If your calculation is correct, then you can wear you sister’s favorite dress and put it back before she gets home. A calculation is a careful, thought-out activity. The first kind of calculation involves figuring out the answer to a problem in math — the kind you might use a calculator for. Calculation also refers to using logic to figure out a non-numerical problem. If you have a difficult decision to make — like deciding what college to attend — calculation is your friend. That kind of calculation is to thoroughly think something through and make plans.

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Vocabulary lists containing calculation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

However, that forecast only included information that was available before Ireland’s statistics agency announced a big change to its calculation of economic output in the first quarter.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 18, 2026

Most people don’t realize it, but the calculation of inflation involves an enormous amount of assumptions and judgment calls, and it is open to dramatic reinterpretation.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 17, 2026

A remarkable back-of-the-envelope calculation from a currency strategist shows just how big SpaceX’s initial public offering could reverberate in global markets.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 10, 2026

The calculation compares average inflation for the third quarter of the current year with average inflation for the third quarter of the prior year—the percentage increase between the two is the COLA.

From Barron's • Jun. 10, 2026

When his winnings reached $250,000, he appeared to make a mental calculation that the risks of losing everything were at that point greater than the potential benefits of staying in.

From "Outliers" by Malcolm Gladwell

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