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  • carpenter
    carpenter
    noun
    a person who builds or repairs wooden structures, as houses, scaffolds, or shelving.
  • Carpenter
    Carpenter
    noun
    John Alden, 1876–1951, U.S. composer.
Synonyms

carpenter

1 American  
[kahr-puhn-ter] / ˈkɑr pən tər /

noun

carpenters plural
  1. a person who builds or repairs wooden structures, as houses, scaffolds, or shelving.


verb (used without object)

carpenters, present (3rd person singular) carpentered, past participle, past carpentering present participle
  1. to do carpenter's work.

verb (used with object)

carpenters, present (3rd person singular) carpentered, past participle, past carpentering present participle
  1. to make by carpentry.

  2. to construct (a plot, scene, article, or the like) in a mechanical or unoriginal fashion.

Carpenter 2 American  
[kahr-puhn-ter] / ˈkɑr pən tər /

noun

  1. John Alden, 1876–1951, U.S. composer.

  2. (Malcolm) Scott, 1925–2013, U.S. astronaut and oceanographer.


carpenter 1 British  
/ ˈkɑːpɪntə /

noun

  1. a person skilled in woodwork, esp in buildings, ships, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (intr) to do the work of a carpenter

  2. (tr) to make or fit together by or as if by carpentry

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Carpenter 2 British  
/ ˈkɑːpɪntə /

noun

  1. John Alden. 1876–1951, US composer, who used jazz rhythms in orchestral music: his works include the ballet Skyscrapers (1926) and the orchestral suite Adventures in a Perambulator (1915)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of carpenter

1275–1325; Middle English < Anglo-French < Late Latin carpentārius wainwright, equivalent to Latin carpent ( um ) two-wheeled carriage (< Celtic; compare Old Irish carpad chariot) + -ārius -ary; see -er 2

Explanation

A carpenter is a person who makes things out of wood. You could hire a carpenter to build you a dining room table and two long benches. Carpenters specialize in woodworking, making furniture and buildings from wood and repairing various wooden things. If you wanted beautiful handmade wooden cabinets in your kitchen, you'd hire a carpenter. The word has been around since the 14th century, but it's been a common last name for even longer. It comes from the Late Latin carpentarius, "wagon maker," with its root word carpentum, "wagon."

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Vocabulary lists containing carpenter

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Family members have said Craig, a carpenter, has been refusing food for 25 days.

From BBC Jun. 2, 2026

“We don’t have a lot of savings, all our money is in our home,” said Gabe Cotton, a union carpenter in the Festus area.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 26, 2026

His father was a carpenter helping build minesweepers at Terminal Island for the Navy.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 15, 2026

A friend recommended a carpenter, who helped with the termites and trickier renovations.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 29, 2026

He was a carpenter, and it turned out he needed help with a new house he was building.

From "I Survived the Great Alaska Earthquake, 1964" by Lauren Tarshis

Swift's celebrity friend group – Selena Gomez, Suki Waterhouse, the Haim sisters, Cara Delevingne, Jack Antonoff, Sabrina Carpenter among them - reflects diverse tastes.

From BBC Jul. 2, 2026

Third, arguments that Chatrie and Carpenter lacked “support in 19th- or 20th-century understandings of the Fourth Amendment” only garnered a minority of justices’ votes.

From Slate Jul. 1, 2026

From classic dramas like ‘The Grapes of Wrath’ and ‘Nashville’ to a John Carpenter sci-fi nightmare, these movies articulate a shifting national mood.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 29, 2026

Carpenter meant us to to see his bug-eyed space invaders as yuppies.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 29, 2026

In his glory days, Carpenter elevated the ploys and chicanery of his trade to a devilish art.

From "The Underground Railroad: A Novel" by Colson Whitehead

AI has also made its way into the software used by woodworkers and carpenters.

From BBC May 11, 2026

The construction and installation of offshore wind turbines requires the expertise of skilled electrical workers, pipe fitters, welders, pile drivers, iron workers, machinists and carpenters.

From Salon May 9, 2026

The result: a 30% drop in employment from a late-2022 peak for actors, carpenters, costumers and the hundreds of other professions that make movies and TV shows, according to Labor Department data.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 30, 2026

Unions representing California school teachers, carpenters, state workers and nurses have plowed more than $23 million into efforts to pass Proposition 50, according to an analysis of campaign finance disclosure reports about donations exceeding $100,000.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 24, 2025

The demand for carpenters and bricklayers soared, and farmers from as far away as 150 miles came to get jobs.

From "The Great Fire" by Jim Murphy

Mines, of course, are highly constructed, carpentered environments—exactly the kind of environment that should produce a large illusion, according to the theory.

From Slate Aug. 24, 2025

Two farmers down the street asked to get married there last fall; guests ate at tables Sarver carpentered and danced late into the night beneath the barn’s vaulted ceiling and wooden beams.

From Washington Times Jun. 25, 2016

It’s open at the bottom, and I saw several people direct puzzled glances at its roughly carpentered interior.

From The New Yorker Jun. 15, 2015

The latter are big quasi-octagonal panels that might have been carpentered for some hieratic medieval interior.

From The Guardian Jul. 6, 2011

Suddenly the Fair Folk halted at one of the cottages, and from a neatly carpentered pen Taran heard a loud “Hwoinch!”

From "The Book of Three" by Lloyd Alexander

He was a dab hand at carpentering, doctoring, shipbuilding and grape growing.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 1, 2022

His upper body is hefty, his hands coarse from years of carpentering.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 19, 2020

As the pictures show, hunting, fishing, farming, brickmaking, butchering, carpentering, dancing, drinking, feasting and mourning were essentially the same then as now.

From Time Magazine Archive

His carpentering and plastering employes mostly came to work in their automobiles.

From Time Magazine Archive

Here, in the evenings, they studied blacksmithing, carpentering, and other necessary arts from books which they had brought out of the farmhouse.

From "Animal Farm: A Fairy Story" by George Orwell

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