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catastrophize

American  
[kuh-tas-truh-fahyz] / kəˈtæs trəˌfaɪz /

verb (used with or without object)

catastrophized, catastrophizing
  1. to view or talk about (an event or situation) as worse than it actually is, or assume it will have the worst possible outcome; overreact.

    Stop catastrophizing and get on with your life!

    She tends to catastrophize her symptoms.


Usage

What does catastrophize mean? To catastrophize is to think of a situation as much worse than it really is—to act as if a negative circumstance is the worst possible scenario. A catastrophe is a disaster or an utter failure or fiasco—it’s when something has gone wrong in the worst way. Catastrophize comes from psychology but is now also used in everyday speech. In British English, it’s usually spelled catastrophise. Example: I wish you wouldn’t catastrophize,” she said. “Things really aren’t that bad!

Etymology

Origin of catastrophize

First recorded in 1960–65; catastroph(e) + -ize

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

We love to catastrophize about traffic headaches — it’s in our civic DNA, after all — but what so often happens isn’t as bad as we thought it would be.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 19, 2023

But as civic institutions lose the authority they once enjoyed, scholars with an eye toward the future appear reluctant to catastrophize the situation.

From Washington Times Jul. 3, 2023

“When we catastrophize, we raise the stress hormone cortisol,” Serani says.

From Washington Post Apr. 29, 2021

It’s hard not to catastrophize when you hear some of the stories out there.

From New York Times May 14, 2020

In a time when we can count on little, we know for sure that Cathy will continue to catastrophize and will probably give off a bunch of cartoon sweat droplets while doing so.

From Slate Apr. 23, 2020

I constantly catastrophized about what if someone else I loved could die?

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 4, 2022

They should be proud of the more welcoming environments they helped to create and tout their schools’ records on diversity rather than shrinking timidly away in the face of the catastrophized protests of a few.

From Washington Post Nov. 27, 2015

Thus we received two mortal blows in one evening; never was family pilfered more ignominiously; never was amateur play more peevishly catastrophized.

From Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine — Volume 53, No. 332, June, 1843 by Various

As social psychologist Jonathan Haidt has argued, this intellectual environment can foster catastrophizing, tribalism and an exaggerated sense of vulnerability.

From The Wall Street Journal May 26, 2026

Among the many tedious features of market panics is the well-known cognitive error of catastrophizing.

From MarketWatch Mar. 13, 2026

It also feels wrong to be catastrophizing America when things aren’t so perfect here either.

From Slate Apr. 8, 2025

CBT participants also exhibited significantly less pain catastrophizing and reported that their FM symptoms had significantly less impact on their daily lives.

From Science Daily Sep. 20, 2023

I do my best to get a leash on my catastrophizing, and we commingle, converse, and serve the community.

From "Odd One Out" by Nic Stone

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