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Synonyms

fossilize

American  
[fos-uh-lahyz] / ˈfɒs əˌlaɪz /
especially British, fossilise

verb (used with object)

fossilized, fossilizing
  1. Geology. to convert into a fossil; replace organic with mineral substances in the remains of an organism.

  2. to change as if into mere lifeless remains or traces of the past.

  3. to make rigidly antiquated.

    Time has fossilized such methods.


verb (used without object)

fossilized, fossilizing
  1. to become a fossil or like a fossil.

    The plant fossilized in comparatively recent geologic time.

  2. Linguistics. (of a linguistic form, feature, rule, etc.) to become permanently established in the interlanguage of a second-language learner in a form that is deviant from the target-language norm and that continues to appear in performance regardless of further exposure to the target language.

fossilize British  
/ ˈfɒsɪˌlaɪz /

verb

  1. to convert or be converted into a fossil

  2. to become or cause to become antiquated or inflexible

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of fossilize

First recorded in 1785–95; fossil + -ize


Explanation

When something fossilizes, it becomes a fossil, meaning it leaves an impression in the Earth that far outlives the organism. Fossils are remnants left in rock of a living creature: the remnants have been petrified over many years and they leave an impression of what the animal was like. Fossilizing is a word for this process, which happens slowly over time. If dinosaurs had not fossilized, we wouldn't know much about what dinosaurs were like. The most likely parts of a creature to fossilize are hard parts like bones and shells.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing fossilize

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The possibility of strangers allowing marinara to fossilize on my favorite saucepan is among the many reasons I’ve never considered entering the vacation rental business.

From Salon ● Oct. 28, 2026

Tracing the origins of octopuses has long been difficult because their soft bodies rarely fossilize.

From Science Daily ● Apr. 25, 2026

Brain tissue doesn’t fossilize, and so researchers examine the shape and size of the brain cavity in fossilized dinosaur skulls to deduce what their brains may have been like.

From Los Angeles Times ● Apr. 29, 2024

My mom emigrated from South Korea in 1967, bringing a set of flavors, techniques and recipes that would fossilize from that moment.

From Washington Post ● Apr. 9, 2023

If she kept changing, she could never fossilize into the thing their father had become .

From "Blood of Olympus" by Rick Riordan

A third technique involved fossilized shells from Melanopsis, a genus of freshwater snails found within the sediment.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 27, 2026

Because most prehistoric vertebrates are known primarily through their fossilized skeletons, reconstructing their behavior is one of paleontology's greatest challenges.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 25, 2026

Once X-ray imaging had exposed evidence of the fossilized blood vessels, the researchers turned to neutrons in hopes of finding additional clues from the vessels and other soft tissues.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 24, 2026

Chemical analysis of one of Thomas’s fossilized teeth has provided the most precise estimate yet of T. rex’s body temperature.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 16, 2026

He thought he could see the shape of a fish, fossilized in it.

From "Holes" by Louis Sachar

The world-renowned site features iron carbonate concretions that formed some 309 million years ago, fossilizing within them ancient creatures that had once thrived in the area's lush swamps, shallow seas and river deltas.

From Barron's ● Jun. 18, 2026

The challenges associated with fossilizing soft tissues make the trilobites Losso studied even more special.

From Science Daily ● Dec. 21, 2023

Fish skeletons — even after fossilizing — retain records of an animal's growth, which depends on seasonal food availability.

From Scientific American ● Feb. 23, 2022

After his summer of fossilizing, Grinnell worked for his father’s securities-trading firm in New York and then as an aide to Marsh in New Haven.

From Washington Post ● Jul. 18, 2019

Between the trenches the earth was torn and tortured, as though some sudden fossilizing process, in its moment of supreme agony, had fixed it thus.

From A Traveller in War-Time by Winston Churchill

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