checkup
Americannoun
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a comprehensive physical examination.
He went to the doctor for a checkup.
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an examination or close scrutiny, as for verification, accuracy, or comparison.
They gave the motor a checkup.
noun
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an examination to see if something is in order
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med a medical examination, esp one taken at regular intervals to verify a normal state of health or discover a disease in its early stages
verb
Etymology
Origin of checkup
1885–90, noun use of verb phrase check up
Explanation
When your doctor gives you a physical exam, you can call it a checkup. During a checkup, you'll probably be weighed and have your blood pressure taken. You might get a yearly checkup at your doctor's office, or go in for a checkup after a minor car accident, just to make sure you're okay. A routine visit to the dentist is also a checkup. The word checkup first appeared around 1920, from the idea that a doctor has a checklist of things to test or examine.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
At a routine 20-week checkup, however, she learned that she was suffering from preterm premature rupture of membranes and that her baby would not survive.
From Slate • May 4, 2026
That kind of invasive sampling is not something that can be done during a routine checkup.
From Science Daily • Dec. 17, 2025
But there’s a difference between a doctor who catches something early on a routine checkup, and a doctor who runs into the waiting room yelling, “Cancel my afternoon appointments.”
From MarketWatch • Dec. 5, 2025
“I went in for a PET scan, just a routine checkup, and something flared on the PET scan,” the comedian told “Today’s” Craig Melvin.
From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 2, 2025
“He went in for a checkup and the doctor told him he had two months to live. He died two months later.”
From "Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close" by Jonathan Safran Foer
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.