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Synonyms

citizenship

American  
[sit-uh-zuhn-ship, -suhn-] / ˈsɪt ə zənˌʃɪp, -sən- /

noun

  1. the state of being vested with the rights, privileges, and duties of a citizen.

  2. the character of an individual viewed as a member of society; behavior in terms of the duties, obligations, and functions of a citizen.

    an award for good citizenship.


citizenship British  
/ ˈsɪtɪzənˌʃɪp /

noun

  1. the condition or status of a citizen, with its rights and duties

  2. a person's conduct as a citizen

    an award for good citizenship

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of citizenship

First recorded in 1605–15; citizen + -ship

Explanation

Citizenship is the status of being a citizen. If you have citizenship in a country, you have the right to live there, work, vote, and pay taxes! Citizenship comes from the Latin word for city, because in the earlier days of human governments, people identified themselves as belonging to cities more than countries. Citizenship is more than merely living somewhere. If you have citizenship, you have a whole set of rights that non-citizens might not have. Usually you have citizenship in the country you're born in, but if you're an immigrant from somewhere else, you have to apply for it.

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Vocabulary lists containing citizenship

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Those restrictions were lifted last year, and he continues to travel, including between France and the United Arab Emirates, both countries where he has citizenship.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 29, 2026

Hasen previously called the ballot measure a “disaster,” writing in a blog post that its requirements are vague and it would be costly and difficult for agencies to verify citizenship.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 28, 2026

Those granted the visa are eligible to work, study and live in the UK, putting them on a pathway to citizenship after they settle in the UK.

From BBC Jul. 28, 2026

G42’s chief executive, Peng Xiao, had renounced his American citizenship, a prerequisite for acceptance into the inner circle of the Emirati government.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 19, 2026

It even hosted an Americanization class, helping foreign employees prepare for the citizenship test.

From "Hidden Figures" by Margot Lee Shetterly

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