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Synonyms

compartment

American  
[kuhm-pahrt-muhnt] / kəmˈpɑrt mənt /

noun

  1. a part or space marked or partitioned off.

    Synonyms:
    section, division
  2. a separate room, section, etc..

    a baggage compartment.

  3. U.S. Railroads. a private bedroom with toilet facilities.

  4. a separate aspect, function, or the like.

    the compartments of the human mind.

  5. Architecture. a distinct major division of a design.

  6. Heraldry. a decorative base, as a grassy mound, on which the supporters of an escutcheon stand or rest.


verb (used with object)

  1. to divide into compartments.

compartment British  
/ kəmˈpɑːtmənt, ˌkɒmpɑːtˈmɛntəl /

noun

  1. one of the sections into which an area, esp an enclosed space, is divided or partitioned

  2. any separate part or section

    a compartment of the mind

  3. a small storage space; locker

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of compartment

1555–65; < Middle French compartiment < Italian compartimento. See compart, -ment

Explanation

A compartment is a space within another space, like the glove compartment in a car. Compartments are spaces, but they're not spaces that stand on their own. Rather, compartments are part of other spaces: they're subdivisions. The trunk is a compartment of a car. A pocket is a compartment of a suitcase. Closets are like compartments of rooms. One of the most common compartments is a car's glove compartment, where people throw all kinds of things. Anything that is divided into smaller spaces has compartments. The ventricles are like compartments of your heart.

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Vocabulary lists containing compartment

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The researchers describe this system as a "pseudo-organelle," a functional compartment that is not enclosed by a membrane but still plays a major role in organizing cell behavior.

From Science Daily • Apr. 1, 2026

The robots have four wheels and a bigger internal compartment for carrying food and goods .

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 28, 2026

She said, the injury had caused "compartment syndrome" which put her leg at risk.

From Barron's • Feb. 23, 2026

Photos from the scene of her death show kids’ toys spilling out of her glove compartment.

From Slate • Jan. 9, 2026

In the back of the aircraft there was a separate compartment for the tail gunner, whose other job was to operate the radio.

From "A Thousand Sisters" by Elizabeth Wein

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