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Synonyms

confine

American  
[kuhn-fahyn, kon-fahyn] / kənˈfaɪn, ˈkɒn faɪn /

verb (used with object)

confined, confining
  1. to enclose within bounds; limit or restrict.

    She confined her remarks to errors in the report. Confine your efforts to finishing the book.

    Synonyms:
    circumscribe
    Antonyms:
    free
  2. to shut or keep in; prevent from leaving a place because of imprisonment, illness, discipline, etc..

    For that offense he was confined to quarters for 30 days.

    Antonyms:
    free

noun

  1. Usually confines. a boundary or bound; limit; border; frontier.

  2. Often confines. region; territory.

  3. Archaic. confinement.

  4. Obsolete. a place of confinement; prison.

confine British  

verb

  1. to keep or close within bounds; limit; restrict

  2. to keep shut in; restrict the free movement of

    arthritis confined him to bed

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. (often plural) a limit; boundary

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • confinable adjective
  • confineable adjective
  • confineless adjective
  • confiner noun
  • nonconfining adjective
  • preconfine verb (used with object)
  • quasi-confining adjective
  • reconfine verb (used with object)
  • self-confining adjective
  • unconfinable adjective
  • unconfining adjective

Etymology

Origin of confine

1350–1400 for noun; 1515–25 for v.; (noun) Middle English < Middle French confins, confines < Medieval Latin confinia, plural of Latin confinis boundary, border ( con-, fine 2 ); (v.) < Middle French confiner, verbal derivative of confins < Latin, as above

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

I hope it finds its intended audience, extending Mr. Mansfield’s career as a master teacher beyond the confines of his time at Harvard.

From The Wall Street Journal

Relatives of the detained crew members allege they have been confined to a tiny room on the vessel without proper food or potable drinking water.

From BBC

Quadriplegic and confined to a medicalised portable cabin in the Chinese countryside, 36-year-old Li Xia can only move one finger and one toe, which he uses to manage a high-tech farm.

From Barron's

His case is in many ways similar to others with severe neuromotor disorders, such as British physicist and cosmologist Stephen Hawking, who was confined to a wheelchair and could only communicate through a voice synthesiser.

From Barron's

The interior—small, even a bit confining—is inimitably Honda: serene and understated, quietly purposeful, with tasteful applications of tech and lots of single-purpose switches, including the illuminated centrality of the S+ Shift function button.

From The Wall Street Journal