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Synonyms

criterion

American  
[krahy-teer-ee-uhn] / kraɪˈtɪər i ən /
Rarely criterium

noun

plural

criteria, criterions
  1. a standard of judgment or criticism; a rule or principle for evaluating or testing something.

    Synonyms:
    yardstick, touchstone, measure

criterion British  
/ kraɪˈtɪərɪən /

noun

  1. a standard by which something can be judged or decided

  2. philosophy a defining characteristic of something

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

Like some other nouns borrowed from the Greek, criterion has both a Greek plural, criteria, and a plural formed on the English pattern, criterions. However, the -s plural is rarely used; the plural ending in -a is the usual form: These are the criteria for the selection of candidates. Though criteria is properly a plural noun, it is increasingly used as a singular noun, most often in speech but also occasionally in edited prose: One criteria is that the candidate must be over 18. This use of criteria as a singular noun is generally considered incorrect.

Criteria, the plural of criterion, is not acceptable as a singular noun: this criterion is not valid; these criteria are not valid

Related Words

See standard.

Other Word Forms

  • criterial adjective

Etymology

Origin of criterion

First recorded in 1605–15; from Greek kritḗrion “a standard,” equivalent to kri- variant stem of krī́nein “to separate, decide” + -tērion neuter suffix of means (akin to Latin -tōrium -tory 2 )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The Warner Bros board said the offer was not in the best interests of shareholders and had not met the criteria of a "superior proposal".

From BBC

Their recommendations include revising eligibility criteria, creating clearer pathways to care that account for ethnicity and under-diagnosis, speeding up the national rollout, and expanding digital health services in areas with limited specialist support.

From Science Daily

"Our findings could also be used to inform diagnosis criteria and disease management strategies across cardiology and endocrinology, improving care for millions of patients."

From Science Daily

Not one of these so-called first-impression patterns comes close to satisfying traditional criteria of statistical significance, as you can see from the chart above.

From MarketWatch

Birmingham City Council said most of its schools fill up with "on-time applications that met their admissions criteria".

From BBC