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Synonyms

curdle

American  
[kur-dl] / ˈkɜr dl /

verb (used with or without object)

curdles, present (3rd person singular) curdled, past participle, past curdling present participle
  1. to change into curd; coagulate; congeal.

  2. to spoil; turn sour.

  3. to go wrong; turn bad or fail.

    Their friendship began to curdle as soon as they became business rivals.


idioms

  1. curdle the / one's blood, to fill a person with horror or fear; terrify.

    a scream that curdled the blood.

curdle British  
/ ˈkɜːdəl /

verb

  1. to turn or cause to turn into curd

  2. to fill someone with fear

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of curdle

First recorded in 1580–90; curd + -le

Explanation

When things curdle, they turn from liquid gradually to solid, forming clumps along the way. If you leave milk out of the refrigerator long enough, it will curdle. When a liquid curdles, it forms curds, or lumpy solid masses. In some cases this is deliberate, as when you make cheese or tofu. Other times, you might accidentally let something curdle, like a custard or sauce, or a forgotten container of cream at the back of your refrigerator. Curdle was originally crudle, from crud (later curd), "any coagulated substance," or "congeal."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing curdle

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The danger is that economic anxiety can curdle into existential melodrama.

From The Wall Street Journal May 26, 2026

A practicing Mormon, Coppins had no previous experience with gambling but quickly learned how easily the “joyful naivete” of his initial use “could curdle into delusion and compulsion.”

From Slate May 5, 2026

Two Navy sailors, Jefferson Jones and his pal, Sink, have been adrift on a raft for 18 days, long enough for hunger to curdle into imagination.

From Salon Dec. 25, 2025

But his father declined the offer, and Cuenci’s voice began to curdle under the influence of puberty.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 12, 2022

Tina shrieks loud enough to curdle the blood of a ghost.

From "How It Went Down" by Kekla Magoon

Hilarious and incisive, the humor never draws blood, never curdles.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 25, 2026

There may be an undercurrent of gossip, like the hints of discord between Affleck and Leavitt, but nothing that curdles our mood.

From Salon Nov. 4, 2025

The occasional times West spoke directly about the film were often in shorthand, referencing movies like “The Aviator” and “There Will Be Blood,” portraits of men whose genius curdles into obsession and madness.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 10, 2025

I’ve seen it over and over in my practice: A gesture that is initially received with intense gratitude curdles into hurt or anger.

From Slate Mar. 23, 2025

One morning while Lyddie was churning, just as the cream was breaking into curdles, the cook told Lyddie about the two frogs who fell into the pail of milk.

From "Lyddie" by Katherine Paterson

The cautious enthusiasm surrounding the trio of Embiid plus All-Stars Paul George and Tyrese Maxey—a costly attempt at a dated NBA concept, a “Big Three”—had long ago curdled into regret.

From The Wall Street Journal May 4, 2026

A decade in New York had promised stardom; by Christmas 2016, the promise had curdled.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 30, 2026

Even as investor sentiment has curdled, TD Cowen believes a sustained appetite for data-center spending could cause Vertiv’s customer orders to accelerate as soon as the fourth quarter.

From Barron's Dec. 1, 2025

But what the screenplay lacks in depth, the film makes up for in visual pageantry, packing just enough style to rise above a truly curdled genre offering.

From Salon Sep. 19, 2025

The largest has curdled into a pillar like the cloud of tephra and ash and steam that billows atop an erupting volcano.

From "All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr

“Admiration was quickly curdling into hostility,” he writes.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 20, 2026

He returned to a hometown that seemed to be developing under that same American planning influence whose reputation was curdling up north.

From Slate Dec. 22, 2024

The tagline — “What a guy! What a lug! What a hero! What a bum!” — illustrates the tentative truce between fans and umpires that is always, inevitably, one call from curdling.

From Seattle Times May 31, 2024

Technology, nostalgia and the often-inflated value of brands and IP have created a nightmarish cycle of resurrection and regurgitation, curdling what we love most.

From Washington Times Jun. 27, 2023

It was like she was curdling inside, filling with anger.

From "Orphan Island" by Laurel Snyder

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