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Synonyms

denigrate

American  
[den-i-greyt] / ˈdɛn ɪˌgreɪt /

verb (used with object)

denigrated, denigrating
  1. to speak damagingly of; criticize in a derogatory manner; sully; defame.

    to denigrate someone's character.

    Synonyms:
    vilify, disparage, traduce, slander, besmirch, malign
  2. to treat or represent as lacking in value or importance; belittle; disparage.

    to denigrate someone's contributions to a project.

  3. Archaic. to make black; darken.

    rain clouds denigrating the sky.


denigrate British  
/ ˈdɛnɪˌɡreɪt /

verb

  1. (tr) to belittle or disparage the character of; defame

  2. a rare word for blacken

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See decry.

Other Word Forms

  • denigration noun
  • denigrative adjective
  • denigrator noun
  • denigratory adjective
  • self-denigrating adjective

Etymology

Origin of denigrate

First recorded in 1520–30; from Latin dēnigrātus (past participle of dēnigrāre “to blacken”), equivalent to dē- de- + nigr(āre) “to make black” + -ātus -ate 1

Explanation

To denigrate is to say bad things — true or false — about a person or thing. Your reputation as a math whiz might be hurt if your jealous classmate manages to denigrate you, even though the accusations are unfounded. The verb denigrate comes from the Latin word denigrare, which means “to blacken.” To sully or defame someone’s reputation, or to spread negative or hurtful information about a company or a situation, is to denigrate it. Your neighbors may denigrate your proposal for mandatory recycling in an attempt to stop your plan. Denigrate can also mean that you're making something seem less important, like when your brother tries to denigrate your athletic achievements.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing denigrate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

But Ms. Glendon does not denigrate rights; far from it.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 27, 2026

He said MSPs "should take care not to denigrate or damage the rule of law".

From BBC • Feb. 20, 2026

After a week of hearing various US officials denigrate Europe, its leaders and its regulations at Davos, ECB chief Christine Lagarde said Friday that the harsh words could be just what the continent needed.

From Barron's • Jan. 23, 2026

Films are poignant and important, no matter how much the institutions designed to award them have come to denigrate them.

From Salon • Jan. 13, 2026

Inventors thereby have a financial incentive to denigrate or ignore previous work.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond