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deprivation

American  
[dep-ruh-vey-shuhn] / ˌdɛp rəˈveɪ ʃən /

noun

deprivations plural
  1. the act of depriving.

  2. the fact of being deprived.

  3. dispossession; loss.

  4. removal from ecclesiastical office.

  5. privation.


deprivation British  
/ ˌdɛprɪˈveɪʃən /

noun

  1. an act or instance of depriving

  2. the state of being deprived

    social deprivation

    a cycle of deprivation and violence

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of deprivation

First recorded in 1525–35; from Medieval Latin dēprīvātiōn-, stem of dēprīvātiō, from dēprīvāt(us) “deprived” (past participle of dēprīvāre “to deprive”; see deprive) + -iō -ion

Explanation

A state of deprivation means something is missing, and the situation is serious. If you're suffering from sleep deprivation, you haven't slept in a long time. If you know the word deprive — meaning to keep something away from someone — then you’re close to knowing what deprivation means. It describes the state of not having something. Poor people experience a lot of deprivation: poverty keeps them from having enough food or shelter. Plants experiencing water deprivation will shrivel up and die. If you’re grounded your parents might impose video game deprivation, although this word is usually reserved for when you’re lacking something really serious.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing deprivation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

What began as a personal habit has grown into a web community where people share what they read each week—reinforcing that Shabbos isn’t about deprivation but enrichment.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 16, 2026

High-rise buildings like those in Ancoats, which suffered huge deprivation after the war, are clear evidence of Manchester's redevelopment but Swinney says its economic "growth miracle" has been overestimated by official statistics.

From BBC Jul. 5, 2026

“I am suffering from severe sleep deprivation as a result of being woken up repeatedly throughout the night, every night by this hot air,” he wrote.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 25, 2026

The idea has driven adherents to extreme sleep deprivation and techno-rituals meant to placate an unborn AI.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 4, 2026

When she returned to the hospital the next day, she put on a swimsuit and entered the sensory deprivation chamber.

From "Women in Space" by Karen Bush Gibson

Such support can come with deprivations as well as gratifications.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 10, 2026

There is a romantic quality even to the deprivations Smith chronicles, an effect heightened by what she chooses to highlight or withhold.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 31, 2025

"When hazards overlap or strike repeatedly, they compound existing deprivations."

From Barron's Oct. 17, 2025

The news organisations noted that: "Journalists endure many deprivations and hardships in warzones. We are deeply alarmed that the threat of starvation is now one of them."

From BBC Jul. 24, 2025

It must be some well-known phenomenon that if you stare into a fire when you’re already half out of your mind due to a variety of deprivations you will immediately find yourself hypnotized.

From "How I Live Now" by Meg Rosoff

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