descend
Americanverb (used without object)
-
to go or pass from a higher to a lower place; move or come down.
to descend from the mountaintop.
-
to pass from higher to lower in any scale or series.
-
to go from generals to particulars, as in a discussion.
-
to slope, tend, or lead downward.
The path descends to the pond.
-
to be inherited or transmitted, as through succeeding generations of a family.
The title descends through eldest sons.
-
to have a specific person or family among one's ancestors (usually followed byfrom ).
He is descended from Cromwell.
-
to be derived from something remote in time, especially through continuous transmission.
This festival descends from a druidic rite.
-
to approach or pounce upon, especially in a greedy or hasty manner (followed by on orupon ).
Thrill-seekers descended upon the scene of the crime.
-
to settle, as a cloud or vapor.
-
to appear or become manifest, as a supernatural being, state of mind, etc..
Jupiter descended to humankind.
-
to attack, especially with violence and suddenness (usually followed by on orupon ).
to descend upon enemy soldiers.
-
to sink or come down from a certain intellectual, moral, or social standard.
He would never descend to baseness.
-
Astronomy. to move toward the horizon, as the sun or a star.
verb (used with object)
-
to move downward upon or along; go or climb down (stairs, a hill, etc.).
-
to extend or lead down along.
The path descends the hill.
verb
-
(also tr) to move, pass, or go down (a hill, slope, staircase, etc)
-
(of a hill, slope, or path) to lead or extend down; slope; incline
-
to move to a lower level, pitch, etc; fall
-
(often foll by from) to be connected by a blood relationship (to a dead or extinct individual, race, species, etc)
-
to be passed on by parents or ancestors; be inherited
-
to sink or come down in morals or behaviour; lower oneself
-
to arrive or attack in a sudden or overwhelming way
their relatives descended upon them last week
-
(of the sun, moon, etc) to move towards the horizon
Other Word Forms
- descendable adjective
- descendingly adverb
- predescend verb
- redescend verb
- undescending adjective
Etymology
Origin of descend
First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English descenden, from Old French descendre, from Latin dēscendere, equivalent to dē- de- + -scendere, combining form of scandere “to climb”; scansion
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
On its daily chart, it broke below a bearish descending triangle pivot below $41.50 last Friday.
From Barron's
Pete’s Dueling Piano Bar – One night, about 100 women from the Women in Auto Care conference I was attending descended on this place with zero warning — and the staff didn’t miss a beat.
From Salon
A passage in which an argument erupts over which nearby shop sells the best donuts, for instance, descends into absurdity when Mr. Eddy suddenly rises from his state of near-unconsciousness to offer his opinion.
Clare climbed down first, clinging to the trunk with all four legs as he descended.
From Literature
![]()
The week started with feverish excitement as thousands of Irish fans - most of whom didn't have a ticket to the game - descended on Prague.
From BBC
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.