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Synonyms

destitute

American  
[des-ti-toot, -tyoot] / ˈdɛs tɪˌtut, -ˌtjut /

adjective

  1. without means of subsistence; lacking food, clothing, and shelter.

    Synonyms:
    impoverished, penniless, necessitous, indigent, poor, needy
    Antonyms:
    affluent
  2. deprived of, devoid of, or lacking (often followed byof ).

    destitute of children.

    Synonyms:
    deficient

verb (used with object)

destituted, destituting
  1. to leave destitute.

destitute British  
/ ˈdɛstɪˌtjuːt /

adjective

  1. lacking the means of subsistence; totally impoverished

  2. completely lacking; deprived or bereft (of)

    destitute of words

  3. obsolete abandoned or deserted

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of destitute

1350–1400; Middle English < Latin dēstitūtus (past participle of dēstituere to abandon, deprive of support), equivalent to dē- de- + stit- place, put (combining form of statuere; see statute) + -ū- thematic vowel + -tus past participle suffix

Explanation

When you think of the word destitute, which means poor or lacking other necessities of life, think of someone who is in desperate straits. A very, very tight budget is poor. Living on the streets is destitute. Destitute essentially means not having something. When you're destitute in the sense of being poor, you're technically "destitute of money." You can be destitute of other things as well. If all your friends have abandoned you, you're "destitute of friends." If you are applying for a job as a waitress but have never worked in a restaurant in any capacity, you're "destitute of experience."

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Vocabulary lists containing destitute

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“We have a socioeconomic problem in Rio de Janeiro—we have very wealthy people, and we have very destitute people,” Moscatelli says.

From Slate May 27, 2026

My father, 75, is essentially destitute and in failing health.

From MarketWatch Mar. 4, 2026

The Dominican nuns who run the kitchen prepare food for about 80 elderly or destitute people -- growing numbers of Cubans are forced to rummage through garbage bins for food -- each day.

From Barron's Feb. 11, 2026

Steve Smith, from refugee charity Care4Calais, told the BBC: "In terms of people seeking asylum, the government has a duty, under the Refugee Convention, to house those who would be otherwise destitute."

From BBC Nov. 8, 2025

The son discovered that Carmine’s birth mother, a new arrival from Italy, died in childbirth, and his destitute father gave him up.

From "Orphan Train" by Christina Baker Kline

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