dire

[dahyuh r]

adjective, dir·er, dir·est.

causing or involving great fear or suffering; dreadful; terrible: a dire calamity.

indicating trouble, disaster, misfortune, or the like: dire predictions about the stock market.

urgent; desperate: in dire need of food.

Origin of dire

First recorded in 1560–70, dire is from the Latin word dīrus fearful, unlucky

Related formsdire·ly, adverbdire·ness, noun

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

Examples from the Web for direness

Contemporary Examples of direness

Should John Kerry, given his commitment and the direness of the situation, pack his bags?
Everyone Says John Kerry Should Stay Out of the Middle East
Josh Rogin
July 13, 2014

British Dictionary definitions for direness

dire

adjective (usually prenominal)

Also: direful disastrous; fearful

desperate; urgenta dire need

foreboding disaster; ominousa dire warning

Derived Formsdirely, adverbdireness, noun

Word Origin for dire

C16: from Latin dīrus ominous, fearful; related to Greek deos fear

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Word Origin and History for direness

dire

adj.

1560s, from Latin dirus "fearful, awful, boding ill," of unknown origin; perhaps from Oscan and Umbrian and perhaps cognate with Greek deinos, from PIE root *dwei-.