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Synonyms

dominance

American  
[dom-uh-nuhns] / ˈdɒm ə nəns /
Also dominancy

noun

  1. control; authority; rule; supreme influence.

  2. the condition of being dominant, or having the authority to influence or control.

  3. Psychology. the disposition of an individual to assert control in dealing with others.

  4. Animal Behavior. high status in a social group, usually acquired as the result of aggression, that involves the tendency to take priority in access to limited resources, as food, mates, or space.

  5. Neurology. the normal tendency for one side of the brain to be more important than the other in controlling certain functions, as speech and language.


dominance British  
/ ˈdɒmɪnəns /

noun

  1. control; ascendancy

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of dominance

First recorded in 1810–20; domin(ant) + -ance

Explanation

When you have power over others you are said to have dominance. For years, the British Empire had dominance over much of the world, ruling vast stretches of Africa, India, and Asia. In packs of animals, the males will often fight to determine dominance, i.e., who is top dog. Or top lion. This happens in classrooms too, with the teacher needing to establish dominance over unruly students. If your football team has dominance over its league, it means they usually beat—or dominate—most of the other teams in the league.

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Vocabulary lists containing dominance

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

This myth, among others, such as California’s economic dominance and its reputation as a peaceful liberal haven, Didion sought to problematize in her writing.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 8, 2026

Apple’s plan for AI dominance rests on fixing its chatbot.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 7, 2026

The 21st-Century currencies threaten the dollar’s global dominance, he said.

From Salon • Jun. 7, 2026

He criticised online influencers who were willing to manipulate and "trick young men into believing that success is measured by money or dominance".

From BBC • Jun. 5, 2026

They flickered from purple to orange as if the colors were fighting for dominance.

From "The House of Hades" by Rick Riordan

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