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Synonyms

downtrodden

American  
[doun-trod-n] / ˈdaʊnˌtrɒd n /
Also downtrod

adjective

  1. tyrannized over; oppressed.

    the downtrodden plebeians of ancient Rome.

  2. trampled upon.


downtrodden British  
/ ˈdaʊnˌtrɒdən /

adjective

  1. subjugated; oppressed

  2. trodden down; trampled

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of downtrodden

First recorded in 1560–70; down 1 + trodden

Explanation

Someone who's downtrodden is mistreated by some powerful person or group. An exploited, underpaid worker is downtrodden. The adjective downtrodden is more often used to talk about groups of oppressed people, rather than one specific person. A history textbook might discuss the downtrodden masses rising up in a revolution against their rulers, for example. In the 1560s, downtrodden was first used to literally mean "stepped on," with the figurative meaning following soon after. Trodden, "that which is stepped on," comes from the verb tread.

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Vocabulary lists containing downtrodden

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"Shia Muslims have historically been the downtrodden of Lebanon," she said.

From BBC Apr. 13, 2026

The conflict’s geopolitical ripples have brought a lucrative reversal of fortune to U.S.-based chemical makers, which in recent years have been some of America’s most downtrodden companies.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 5, 2026

In light of the various industry-focused stock-market declines driven by AI adoption, some professional investors have been jumping onto downtrodden stocks.

From MarketWatch Feb. 13, 2026

According to Ford’s biographer Richard Norton Smith, they feared their protective resources might be stretched dangerously thin in such a downtrodden place—a concern no doubt magnified by two earlier assassination attempts against the president.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 19, 2025

“Oh! you mustn’t think that. The downtrodden governess is quite an exploded myth. I can assure you that it’s the parents who are afraid of being bullied by me.”

From "Murder on the Orient Express" by Agatha Christie

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