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Synonyms

downtrodden

American  
[doun-trod-n] / ˈdaʊnˌtrɒd n /
Also downtrod

adjective

  1. tyrannized over; oppressed.

    the downtrodden plebeians of ancient Rome.

  2. trampled upon.


downtrodden British  
/ ˈdaʊnˌtrɒdən /

adjective

  1. subjugated; oppressed

  2. trodden down; trampled

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • downtroddenness noun

Etymology

Origin of downtrodden

First recorded in 1560–70; down 1 + trodden

Explanation

Someone who's downtrodden is mistreated by some powerful person or group. An exploited, underpaid worker is downtrodden. The adjective downtrodden is more often used to talk about groups of oppressed people, rather than one specific person. A history textbook might discuss the downtrodden masses rising up in a revolution against their rulers, for example. In the 1560s, downtrodden was first used to literally mean "stepped on," with the figurative meaning following soon after. Trodden, "that which is stepped on," comes from the verb tread.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing downtrodden

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"Shia Muslims have historically been the downtrodden of Lebanon," she said.

From BBC • Apr. 13, 2026

That’s nothing compared to the challenges facing college basketball’s increasingly downtrodden other half, though.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 17, 2026

But from the Old Testament to the New, it consistently preaches for the faithful to humble themselves, to help the poor and downtrodden.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 6, 2026

In light of the various industry-focused stock-market declines driven by AI adoption, some professional investors have been jumping onto downtrodden stocks.

From MarketWatch • Feb. 13, 2026

Patrolman Mancuso looked more downtrodden than ever, but Mrs. Reilly was tapping one foot on the linoleum and laughing shyly at what she was watching in the center of the room.

From "A Confederacy of Dunces" by John Kennedy Toole