Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

economics

American  
[ek-uh-nom-iks, ee-kuh-] / ˌɛk əˈnɒm ɪks, ˌi kə- /

noun

  • economics
    plural
  1. An image of the word economics as defined by the science that deals with the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services, or the material welfare of humankind.

    (used with a singular verb) the science that deals with the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services, or the material welfare of humankind.

  2. (used with a plural verb) financial considerations; economically significant aspects.

    What are the economics of such a project?


economics British  
/ ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks, ˌɛkə- /

noun

  1. (functioning as singular) the social science concerned with the production and consumption of goods and services and the analysis of the commercial activities of a society See also macroeconomics microeconomics

  2. (functioning as plural) financial aspects

    the economics of the project are very doubtful

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

economics Cultural  
  1. The science that deals with the production, distribution, and consumption of commodities.


Discover More

Economics is sometimes referred to as the “dismal science.”

Economics is generally understood to concern behavior that, given the scarcity of means, arises to achieve certain ends. When scarcity ceases, conventional economic theory may no longer be applicable. (See affluent society.)

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of economics

First recorded in 1785–95; see origin at economic, -ics


Explanation

Economics studies the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services and their management. People get jobs, they make things, they sell those things, they get paid, they use that money to buy other things. Economics makes the world go round. Economics is a branch of social science. Like dueling political parties, economists also support different theories about how to best regulate the economy with government policies. Since it relates to the financial health of countries and how countries interact through trade, the relevance of economics is enormous and often the subject of the evening news. "Home Economics" is the somewhat antiquated yet still relevant notion of the management of money, food, laundry, and cleaning that keep a house running smoothly.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing economics

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Ellen Meade is research professor of economics at Duke University and a member of the Dallas Fed’s Academic Advisory Council.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 16, 2026

These arrangements reveal the increasingly strange economics of the drought.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 16, 2026

Antoine Legrand, a 24-year-old economics and social sciences teacher also in Aubervilliers, has been in the profession for just a month but has already experienced some pressures.

From Barron's ● Oct. 16, 2026

A more efficient chip can improve operating economics while a larger deployment consumes additional cash.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 16, 2026

They may also have been thinking of pure economics: Once you cut cane, it begins to dry out.

From "Sugar Changed the World: A Story of Magic, Spice, Slavery, Freedom, and Science" by Marc Aronson

Random Word

Spin the wheel and learn a new word!

Get a word


Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Just like flashcards, but way more fun

Don't take our word for it. Leave the boring studying behind and join VocabTrainer today. You'll learn even faster and never look back.

Take me to Vocabulary.com