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finance

American  
[fi-nans, fahy-nans] / fɪˈnæns, ˈfaɪ næns /

noun

  1. the management of revenues; the conduct or transaction of money matters generally, especially those affecting the public, as in the fields of banking and investment.

  2. finances, the monetary resources, as of a government, company, organization, or individual; revenue.


verb (used with object)

finances, present (3rd person singular) financed, past participle, past financing present participle
  1. to supply with money or capital; obtain money or credit for.

verb (used without object)

finances, present (3rd person singular) financed, past participle, past financing present participle
  1. to raise money or capital needed for financial operations.

finance British  
/ fɪˈnæns, ˈfaɪnæns /

noun

  1. the system of money, credit, etc, esp with respect to government revenues and expenditures

  2. funds or the provision of funds

  3. (plural) funds; financial condition

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to provide or obtain funds, capital, or credit for

  2. (intr) to manage or secure financial resources

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Conjugated Forms

Present

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Etymology

Origin of finance

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English finaunce, from Anglo-French, Middle French finance, from fin(er) “to end, settle, pay” ( see fine 2) + -ance -ance

Explanation

To finance something is to pay for it, like using the money you earn at your part-time job to finance your cell phone bill. As a verb, it carries two very different meanings: "to pay for" or "obtain on credit." So, if you can finance your trip, it means you have the money to pay for it. Anyone who works in finance, meaning the banking and investment industry, will tell you plenty of people get in trouble by letting credit cards finance things like vacations.

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Vocabulary lists containing finance

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In turn, Cox believes this would make funding that capital investment easier and unlock new ways to finance expansion.

From MarketWatch • Jul. 1, 2026

He was playing exhibition events when a family friend offered to finance a professional comeback.

From BBC • Jul. 1, 2026

Sato is a former university professor and an expert in finance and economics.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 30, 2026

Still, as Richard Hasen explains in Slate, the ruling could’ve been worse—and, by empowering parties over super PACs, might even make our libertine campaign finance system marginally better.

From Slate • Jun. 30, 2026

Exploitation to finance a beach house in Hawaii was one thing.

From "The Kite Runner" by Khaled Hosseini

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