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eggplant

American  
[eg-plant, -plahnt] / ˈɛgˌplænt, -ˌplɑnt /

noun

  • eggplants
    plural
  1. a plant, Solanum melongena esculentum, of the nightshade family, cultivated for its edible, dark-purple or occasionally white or yellow fruit.

  2. the fruit of this plant used as a table vegetable.

  3. a blackish purple color; aubergine.


eggplant British  
/ ˈɛɡˌplɑːnt /

noun

  1. a tropical Old World solanaceous plant, Solanum melongena, widely cultivated for its egg-shaped typically dark purple fruit

  2. the fruit of this plant, which is cooked and eaten as a vegetable

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of eggplant

First recorded in 1760–70; egg 1 + plant

Compare meaning

How does eggplant compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

An eggplant is a large, purple-skinned vegetable that is especially delicious breaded, fried, and covered with cheese and red sauce. Eggplants are one of those foods that we think of as a vegetables but are officially considered fruits. While an eggplant isn't particularly nutrient-dense, its spongy texture has an amazing ability to absorb flavors and oils, making it fun to cook with. Your experience with eggplants may include the Mediterranean dip baba ghanoush or cheesy eggplant parmesan sandwiches. The name comes from less-common white varieties that resemble eggs.

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Vocabulary lists containing eggplant

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In summer, mine is a pan of roasted red onion, red pepper, squash and eggplant, marinated while warm in olive oil, herbs and a splash of red wine vinegar.

From Salon ● Sep. 14, 2026

Mary Kay Smith, who had been wearing the eggplant costume, said she wanted someone to tear the system down.

From Slate ● May 4, 2026

At the beginning of the summer, I started roasting trays of vegetables — squash, eggplant, red onions, bell peppers — with nothing more than olive oil, salt and pepper.

From Salon ● Feb. 18, 2026

For about $20, you could enjoy a baked Idaho potato heaped with teriyaki beef at the taxidermy-adorned Pioneer Saloon; or green curry chicken and Taiwanese-style eggplant at Rickshaw.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Dec. 3, 2025

I helped Papi string colored lights across the yard, and we decorated an eggplant bush with crêpe paper flowers and cutout figures.

From "When I Was Puerto Rican" by Esmeralda Santiago

"It could see that I had tomatoes out, some cucumbers and eggplants laid out on the floor," Yuriy said.

From BBC ● Aug. 4, 2026

Depending on the season, fields are filled with a variety of greens, cucumbers, eggplants, tomatoes and peppers, while herbs like basil, black sage, rosemary and marjoram perfume the gardens.

From Los Angeles Times ● Feb. 27, 2026

On the runway, tomatoes joined eggplants, zucchinis, hot peppers and Farfalle pasta as big, bold prints in Dolce & Gabbana’s Spring 2012 Ready-to-Wear Collection.

From Salon ● Jun. 29, 2025

It's a family that also includes some friendly crops such as tomatoes, potatoes, peppers and eggplants.

From Science Daily ● Jun. 3, 2024

I embroidered vegetable stalls with purple eggplants and green melons.

From "Homeless Bird" by Gloria Whelan

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