Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

English

American  
[ing-glish, -lish] / ˈɪŋ glɪʃ, -lɪʃ /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of England or its inhabitants, institutions, etc.

  2. belonging or relating to, or spoken or written in, the English language.

    a high school English class;

    an English translation of a Spanish novel.

  3. of or relating to a person or thing that is not Amish, generally used by Amish people in Anglophone North America.

    The Amish rarely celebrate English holidays like Labor Day.

    He fixed a rabbit hutch for his English neighbor.


noun

  1. (used with a plural verb) the people of England collectively, especially as distinguished from the Scots, Welsh, and Irish.

  2. the Germanic language of England, widespread and standard also in the United States, Canada, and other countries colonized or settled by England, historically termed Old English (c450–c1150), Middle English (c1150–c1475), and Modern English (after c1475). E

  3. English language, composition, and literature as offered as a course of study in school.

  4. a specific variety of the English language, as that of a particular time, place, or person.

    Shakespearean English;

    American English.

  5. simple, straightforward language.

    What does all that jargon mean in English?

  6. Sports.

    1. a spinning motion imparted to a ball, especially in billiards.

    2. body English.

  7. Printing. a 14-point type of a size between pica and Columbian.

  8. a grade of calendered paper having a smooth matte finish.

  9. (used with a plural verb) people who are not Amish, generally used by Amish people in Anglophone North America.

    More Amish than English live in this county.

verb (used with object)

  1. to translate into English.

    to English Euripides.

  2. to adopt (a foreign word) into English; Anglicize.

  3. (sometimes lowercase) to impart spin to (a ball).

English British  
/ ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ /

noun

  1. the official language of Britain, the US, most parts of the Commonwealth, and certain other countries. It is the native language of over 280 million people and is acquired as a second language by many more. It is an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch See also Middle English Old English Modern English

  2. (functioning as plural) the natives or inhabitants of England collectively

  3. (formerly) a size of printer's type approximately equal to 14 point

  4. an old style of black-letter typeface

  5. (often not capital) the usual US and Canadian term for side

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. denoting, using, or relating to the English language

  2. relating to or characteristic of England or the English

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. archaic to translate or adapt into English

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
English Idioms  

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of English

First recorded before 900; Middle English; Old English Englisc, equivalent to Engle (plural) “the English” (compare Latin Anglī “the Angles,” a branch of the Suevians + -isc; see origin at Angle, Anglic, -ish 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

All three showpiece European finals, which have each featured an English club, have been behind a paywall.

From BBC • May 29, 2026

Rivas’ opponent is Raquel Zamora, who teaches English in the L.A.

From Los Angeles Times • May 29, 2026

As a schoolboy, he discovered a talent for math and English, eventually enrolling at Macquarie University to study actuarial science at a mentor’s suggestion.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 28, 2026

After a missed match dart by Littler, a deciding leg was needed to separate the English rivals.

From BBC • May 28, 2026

The Babushkinov children had learned English from their former tutor, who was a very odd duck indeed.

From "The Long-Lost Home" by Maryrose Wood

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "English" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com