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Synonyms

expansionism

American  
[ik-span-shuh-niz-uhm] / ɪkˈspæn ʃəˌnɪz əm /

noun

  1. a policy of expansion, as of territory or currency.

    the colonial expansionism of Europe in the 19th century.


expansionism British  
/ ɪkˈspænʃəˌnɪzəm /

noun

  1. the doctrine or practice of expanding the economy or territory of a country

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of expansionism

First recorded in 1895–1900; expansion + -ism

Explanation

For the word expansionism, think of something expanding, of getting bigger. This time, it's not your waistline, it's a country. Expansionism is how the United States ended up with 50 states instead of 13 colonies. Way back when, expansionism used to be called "imperialism." But then imperialism got a bad name, so now it is called expansionism. Basically, it's a country trying to exert influence over another country, or actually moving on in or invading. Needless to say, the other country isn't always so happy about being swept up in expansionism.

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Vocabulary lists containing expansionism

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Two World Wars—and the surge in destructive technology—showed that industrial warfare had made territorial expansionism devastating.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 24, 2026

VE Day was a joint Allied triumph over Nazi Germany; over hatred, dictatorship, the Third Reich's territorial expansionism and heinous crimes against humanity.

From BBC May 3, 2025

Later it became standard fare she studied in high school: the engineering feat connecting two oceans, a formative adventure in American expansionism, an early notch on Teddy Roosevelt’s belt.

From New York Times Mar. 5, 2024

His expansionism, bluster and repression have produced quantifiable results.

From Washington Post Oct. 20, 2022

President McKinley again had defeated William Jennings Bryan, but the campaign issue was American expansionism overseas.

From United States Presidents' Inaugural Speeches by United States. Presidents.

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