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explanation

American  
[ek-spluh-nay-shuhn] / ˌɛk spləˈneɪ ʃən /

noun

  • explanations
    plural
  1. An image of the word explanation as defined by the act or process of explaining.

    the act or process of explaining.

    Synonyms:
    description, interpretation, exposition, explication, elucidation
  2. something that explains; a statement made to clarify something and make it understandable; exposition.

    an explanation of a poem.

  3. a meaning or interpretation.

    to find an explanation for a mystery.

    Synonyms:
    answer, key, solution
  4. a mutual declaration of the meaning of words spoken, actions, motives, etc., with a view to adjusting a misunderstanding or reconciling differences.

    After a long and emotional explanation they were friends again.


explanation British  
/ ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act or process of explaining

  2. a statement or occurrence that explains

  3. a clarification of disputed terms or points; reconciliation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of explanation

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English explanacioun, from Latin explānātiōn-, stem of explānātiō, from explānāt(us) “made understandable” (past participle of explānāre “to smooth out, make understandable”) + -iō -ion; see explain


Explanation

An explanation is a statement about how or why something is the way it is. If you're failing math, you'd better come up with a good explanation to give to your parents. Explanation is from the same Latin word as explain: explanare, which means make clear. Because explanation and explain are so closely related, people often try to shoehorn an extra i into the spelling of explanation. Don't. You might think that explanation has the odd spelling, but it is really the more regular of the two because there is no i in explanare.

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Vocabulary lists containing explanation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Aggregate figures cannot isolate Maia’s contribution, so management’s explanation of infrastructure costs and product mix will matter.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 16, 2026

But Prof Chris Stringer of the Natural History Museum in London, who was not involved in the research, told BBC News that an attack by a rival was the more plausible explanation.

From BBC ● Oct. 15, 2026

If older people did something at the same age and no longer do, the explanation is age.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 15, 2026

One possible explanation involves the body's circadian rhythms, the internal biological processes that help regulate sleep, metabolism, and other functions throughout the approximately 24-hour daily cycle.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 15, 2026

What the fox showed him proved to be the reasonable explanation to the voices that C.C. assured him there would be, but nonetheless, to Duane, the illusion the fox created seemed magical.

From "The Very, Very Far North" by Dan Bar-el

There are a few explanations for how a seemingly can’t-miss prospect ended up so far from the mark.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 17, 2026

The TSE requested explanations from the company, which cited "technical problems" worldwide.

From Barron's ● Oct. 14, 2026

The results allowed them to rule out explanations involving strain, material degradation, inhomogeneity, and metallic screening effects.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 3, 2026

They have not not offered any explanations about what went wrong.

From BBC ● Oct. 2, 2026

Variation and natural selection offer cogent explanations of the mechanism by which evolution might occur within a species, but they do not explain the formation of species per se.

From "The Gene" by Siddhartha Mukherjee

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