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  • farmer
    farmer
    noun
    a person who farms; person who operates a farm or cultivates land.
  • Farmer
    Farmer
    noun
    Fannie (Merritt) 1857–1915, U.S. authority on cooking.
Synonyms

farmer

1 American  
[fahr-mer] / ˈfɑr mər /

noun

farmers plural
  1. a person who farms; person who operates a farm or cultivates land.

  2. Slang: Disparaging and Offensive. an unsophisticated or ignorant person, especially one from a rural area.

  3. Archaic. a person who undertakes some service, as the care of children or poor people, at a fixed price.

  4. Archaic. a person who undertakes the collection of taxes, duties, etc., paying a fixed sum for the privilege of retaining them.

  5. Cards.

    1. a variety of twenty-one played with a 45-card pack, the object being to obtain cards having a total worth of 16.

    2. the dealer in this game.


Farmer 2 American  
[fahr-mer] / ˈfɑr mər /

noun

  1. Fannie (Merritt) 1857–1915, U.S. authority on cooking.

  2. James (Leonard), 1920–1999, U.S. civil rights leader; founder of CORE.


farmer 1 British  
/ ˈfɑːmə /

noun

  1. a person who operates or manages a farm

  2. a person who obtains the right to collect and retain a tax, rent, etc, or operate a franchise for a specified period on payment of a fee

  3. a person who looks after a child for a fixed sum

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Farmer 2 British  
/ ˈfɑːmə /

noun

  1. John. ?1565–1605, English madrigal composer and organist

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Sensitive Note

The word farmer has been used as a derogatory term for an ignorant or unsophisticated person, especially one from a rural area (whether an actual farmer or not), since the 1800's. A couple of citations illustrate this. One early example is found in Artie by George Ade (1896): “I may be a farmer, but it takes better people than you to sling the bull con into me,” uttered by the title character Artie, who is a young office worker and not a farmer. A book review in The Guardian (August 21, 2001) shows a more recent use: “I worked in a couple of those bars where you hustle champagne. They were businessmen, they weren't naive farmers.”

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of farmer

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English fermer, fermour, from Anglo-French, Old French fermier “collector of revenue,” from Medieval Latin firmārius “one who holds lands or tenement for a fixed number of years or for life”; see origin at farm, -er 2

Explanation

A farmer is a person who runs and works on a farm. Some farmers raise a variety of food crops, while others keep dairy cows and sell their milk. Farmers work in some aspect of agriculture, growing vegetables, grains, or fruit; or raising animals for milk, eggs, or meat. A small farmer manages a relatively small piece of land, often growing different crops and keeping hens for their eggs, for example. Some farmers own their farms, while others rent the land on which they work. In the 14th century, a farmer was "one who collects taxes," from the Old French fermier, "lease holder."

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Vocabulary lists containing farmer

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“She holds a grudge like nobody’s business,” David Farmer, the Maine Democratic strategist and columnist, told me.

From Slate • Jun. 16, 2026

Asked about the bighorn death, Becky Farmer, a spokesperson for the U.S.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 3, 2026

Farmer Issa al-Moussa walks among his damaged wheat crop in eastern Syria after the nearby Euphrates River flooded in recent days due to heavy rainfall and increased flows from Turkey.

From Barron's • Jun. 2, 2026

Farmer Dave Bell, chair of the Voluntary Initiative for the use of Plant Protection, told BBC Radio 4's Today programme that he relies on herbicides like glyphosate.

From BBC • May 6, 2026

Early in 2000, I tagged along with Farmer on what he called “a light month for travel.”

From "Mountains Beyond Mountains" by Tracy Kidder and Michael French

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