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Synonyms

fictitious

American  
[fik-tish-uhs] / fɪkˈtɪʃ əs /

adjective

  1. created, taken, or assumed for the sake of concealment; not genuine; false.

    fictitious names.

    Synonyms:
    fake, spurious
  2. of, relating to, or consisting of fiction; imaginatively produced or set forth; created by the imagination.

    a fictitious hero.

    Synonyms:
    fictional

fictitious British  
/ fɪkˈtɪʃəs /

adjective

  1. not genuine or authentic; assumed; false

    to give a fictitious address

  2. of, related to, or characteristic of fiction; created by the imagination

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What’s the difference between fictitious, fictional, and fictive? Fictitious most commonly means false or made up, as in I signed in with a fictitious name to hide my identity. Fictional means invented as part of a work of fiction, as in Sherlock Holmes is a fictional detective or This account is entirely fictional—it’s not based on a true story. Fictive is a much less commonly used word that means imaginary or relating to or capable of creating fiction, as in a fictive imagination. Confusingly, their meanings can overlap—fictitious can sometimes mean the same thing as fictional, and fictive can sometimes mean the same thing as fictitious. It can be tough to remember which word is the right one to use since all three are adjectives that are used in contexts involving things that are imagined or made up. Still, they are usually used in pretty specific ways. Fictitious is most commonly used in the context of things that are made up to conceal something or deceive someone in real life, whereas fictional is almost always applied to stories and characters that are part of creative works, like books and movies. Fictitious can usually be replaced with the word fake—this is not the case for fictional. Here’s an example of fictitious, fictional, and fictive used correctly in the same sentence. Example: Instead of using fictitious names that no one would notice, his aliases were the names of fictional characters, like Clark Kent and Peter Parker—you would think a con artist would have a more fictive imagination. Want to learn more? Read the full breakdown of the difference between fictitious, fictional, and fictive.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of fictitious

1605–15; from Latin fictīcius “artificial,” equivalent to fict(us) “shaped, feigned” ( see fiction) + -īcius -itious

Compare meaning

How does fictitious compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

Fictitious means made up, or imaginary. No matter how real Scarlett O'Hara might seem in "Gone With the Wind," she's a fictitious character invented by author Margaret Mitchell. When you look at the word fictitious, you'll probably notice that it bears a striking resemblance to fiction — which is an imaginary story about people and events that are made up for the purpose of entertaining readers. Fictitious can also be used to mean "trick or deceive." A thief assumes a fictitious name to hide his real identity and evade capture.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing fictitious

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"Some people just want a fictitious romance but have no intention of ever meeting you. Or they're married, or just want an online relationship."

From BBC • May 21, 2026

The center also allegedly used fictitious business entities to pay the informants and is charged with money laundering and lying to a federally insured bank in connection with those transactions.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 30, 2026

In its review, the Hechinger Report found other companies that similarly allude to fictitious government programs.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 30, 2026

The seemingly limitless proliferation of cases in which lawyers have been caught letting fictitious AI-generated legal citations contaminate their briefs continues to amaze.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 27, 2026

He scratched out the fictitious name and wrote “Mike L. Jordan” instead.

From "The Vanderbeekers of 141st Street" by Karina Yan Glaser

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