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Synonyms

founder

1 American  
[foun-der] / ˈfaʊn dər /

noun

  1. An image of the word founder as defined by a person who founds or establishes something, as a company or institution.

    a person who founds or establishes something, as a company or institution.


founder 2 American  
[foun-der] / ˈfaʊn dər /

verb (used without object)

  • founders,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • foundered,
    past participle,  past
  • foundering
    present participle
  1. (of a ship, boat, etc.) to fill with water and sink.

  2. to fall or sink down, as buildings, ground, etc..

    Built on a former lake bed, the building has foundered nearly ten feet.

  3. to become wrecked; fail utterly.

    The project foundered because public support was lacking.

    Synonyms:
    flop, perish, sink, topple, succumb, collapse
  4. to stumble, break down, or go lame, as a horse.

    His mount foundered on the rocky path.

  5. to become ill from overeating.

  6. Veterinary Pathology. (of a horse) to suffer from laminitis.


verb (used with object)

  • founders,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • foundered,
    past participle,  past
  • foundering
    present participle
  1. to cause to fill with water and sink.

    Rough seas had foundered the ship in mid-ocean.

  2. Veterinary Pathology. to cause (a horse) to break down, go lame, or suffer from laminitis.

noun

  1. Veterinary Pathology. laminitis.

founder 3 American  
[foun-der] / ˈfaʊn dər /

noun

  1. a person who founds or casts metal, glass, etc.


founder 1 British  
/ ˈfaʊndə /

verb

  1. (of a ship) to sink

  2. to break down or fail

    the project foundered

  3. to sink into or become stuck in soft ground

  4. to fall in or give way; collapse

  5. (of a horse) to stumble or go lame

  6. archaic (of animals, esp livestock) to become ill from overeating

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. vet science another name for laminitis

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
founder 2 British  
/ ˈfaʊndə /

noun

    1. a person who makes metal castings

    2. ( in combination )

      an iron founder

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

founder 3 British  
/ ˈfaʊndə /

noun

  1. a person who establishes an institution, company, society, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

Founder is sometimes wrongly used where flounder is meant: this unexpected turn of events left him floundering (not foundering )

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of founder1

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English found(o)ur, foundere, fundre “original builder of a city, church, castle, or city; founder of a country,” from Anglo-French fundur, from Old French fondeor, from Latin fundātōr-, stem of fundātor; see origin at found 1; see also -er 1 ( def. )

Origin of founder2

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English foundren, funder, fonder, from Old French fondrer “to plunge to the bottom, submerge,” from Vulgar Latin fundorāre (unattested), derivative of fundor-, an s -stem noun interpreted as stem of Latin fundus, actually an o -stem noun (stem fund- ) “bottom”

Origin of founder3

First recorded in 1400–50; Middle English foundour, founder, from Old French fondeur, from fondre “to melt, cast”; see origin at found 3, -er 1

Explanation

The person who creates an organization or a company is known as the founder. Founder is also a verb meaning "fail miserably," which is something a company's founder hopes the company will never do. As a noun, founder means "the beginner or originator of something." You might talk about the founder of a nation, the founder of club, or the founder of a website. As a verb, founder can mean “stumble,” like when you trip and fall, but more generally it means "collapse or fall apart." A sports team might founder by slumping on a ten-game losing streak; a ship that sinks in a bad storm can be said to have foundered at sea.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing founder

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"We were very surprised," he said of the moment Pinto was named as the founder of Football Leaks in 2019.

From BBC ● Sep. 26, 2026

“The more people who think about their health early, the better,” said Prenuvo founder and CEO Andrew Lacy.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 25, 2026

But financial planner Matthew Chancey, founder of Tax Alpha Companies in Tampa, Fla., is a skeptic.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 25, 2026

The author is a singer, actor, writer and founder of Good Company Events.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 25, 2026

One of the more famous jumpers was Roy Raymond, founder of Victoria’s Secret.

From "All The Bright Places" by Jennifer Niven

From 1979 to 1982, he was a member of the band Neon, which included Fisher and future Tears for Fears founders Curt Smith and Roland Orzabal.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 24, 2026

The founders have since taken the idea beyond food.

From BBC ● Sep. 23, 2026

Before hiring, these founders are asking if AI can do the job instead.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 22, 2026

Many of these first-generation founders are bad at hobbies.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 21, 2026

A town of eleven thousand, Garden City began assembling its founders soon after the Civil War.

From "In Cold Blood" by Truman Capote

After nearly a year of sailing, the ship struck a reef in heavy storms and foundered on May 21, 1832.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 20, 2026

Authentic specializes in acquiring and investing in famous retail properties that have foundered.

From Los Angeles Times ● Apr. 5, 2026

Instead, they foundered in the breeze, squeezing out whatever bitter juice was left in a dirge that would prove to drag on for at least another week.

From Slate ● Feb. 23, 2026

They have delivered big, one-off victories in the Six Nations, but in the eight years on Townsend's watch, when the moment in the campaign has arrived to kick on and properly challenge, they have foundered.

From BBC ● Nov. 16, 2025

Black Star went down the line from pan to pan and nearly foundered himself.

From "Black Star, Bright Dawn" by Scott O'Dell

The commitments from senior management and an influential figure like Ma, who is no longer on the company’s board, helped to shore up Alibaba’s foundering share price.

From MarketWatch ● Aug. 25, 2026

But by the time Polanco became a free agent last winter, his career was foundering.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 11, 2025

The unusually large, half-point rate reduction is expected to be the first in a series of cuts, aimed at helping keep the economy and the labor market from foundering.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 20, 2024

What’s more, in the Spy magazine era, Mr. Trump was just a local nuisance, a braggart presiding over a foundering casino-hotel empire.

From Salon ● Feb. 9, 2024

They slid across the snowdrifts smoothly, where the wheeled chariots were foundering and sinking.

From "A Dance with Dragons" by George R. R. Martin

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