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frayed

American  
[freyd] / freɪd /

adjective

  1. worn to loose, raveled threads or fibers at the outer surface, edge, or end.

    I wouldn’t trust that frayed rope to hold anybody’s weight.

    She hid her hands in the frayed sleeves of her bathrobe.

  2. strained, taxed, or weakened by constant stress; frazzled.

    We're going to have a lot of frayed relationships coming out of this crisis.

    Candlelight and soft music can soothe frayed nerves after a rough day.


verb

  1. the simple past tense and past participle of fray.

Etymology

Origin of frayed

First recorded in 1810–20; fray 2 + -ed 2 ( def. ) for the adjective senses; fray 2 + -ed 1 ( def. ) for the verb sense

Explanation

When something is threadbare or worn, you can describe it as frayed. Your hand-knit mittens will probably become frayed around the cuffs after many winters. If your favorite pair of jeans is frayed, it may be because you've worn them for years — or they could be deliberately, stylishly frayed from the minute you buy them. Things that are frayed are worn, even unraveling a bit. The earliest meaning, in fact, was "worn by rubbing," from the Middle French frayer, "rub against," by way of the Old French froiier, "rub or scrape," and the Latin root fricare, "to rub."

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Vocabulary lists containing frayed

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

There are absolutely weeks where I can barely make it through one fluorescent-lit supermarket run without feeling emotionally frayed and financially humbled by the price of olive oil.

From Salon • May 22, 2026

Inside, the wallpaper is flaking, carpets are frayed and doors are broken.

From BBC • May 20, 2026

Ties between Armenia and its former imperial ruler Moscow have frayed in recent years.

From Barron's • May 7, 2026

The King, facing one of the biggest speeches of his reign when he addresses Congress, will be expected to help restore the rather frayed friendship between the US and UK.

From BBC • Apr. 10, 2026

She’s wearing a frayed concert shirt and skintight blue jeans.

From "Legendary Frybread Drive-In" by Cynthia Leitich Smith

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