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Synonyms

germinal

1 American  
[jur-muh-nl] / ˈdʒɜr mə nl /

adjective

  1. being in the earliest stage of development.

    germinal ideas.

  2. of or relating to a germ or germs.

  3. of the nature of a germ or germ cell.


Germinal 2 American  
[jur-muh-nl, zher-mee-nal] / ˈdʒɜr mə nl, ʒɛr miˈnal /

noun

  1. (in the French Revolutionary calendar) the seventh month of the year, extending from March 21 to April 19.

  2. (italics) a novel (1884) by Émile Zola.


germinal 1 British  
/ ˈdʒɜːmɪnəl /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or like germs or a germ cell

  2. of, or in the earliest stage of development; embryonic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Germinal 2 British  
/ ʒɛrminal /

noun

  1. the month of buds: the seventh month of the French revolutionary calendar, from March 22 to April 20

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • germinally adverb
  • nongerminal adjective
  • subgerminal adjective
  • subgerminally adverb

Etymology

Origin of germinal1

First recorded in 1800–10; from French or directly from Latin germin- (stem of germen “sprout, bud”; germ ) + -al 1

Origin of Germinal2

From French; germinal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Viola also performed in avant-garde composer David Tudor’s germinal musical production, “Rainforest.”

From Los Angeles Times

During an infection, our lymph nodes and spleen sprout cellular cradles called germinal centers that allow B cells to hone their antibodies to be more effective against an attacking pathogen.

From Science Magazine

But first those memory cells get trained in immune system boot camps called germinal centers, learning to do more than just make copies of their original antibodies.

From Seattle Times

In immune system boot camps called germinal centers, they also mutate antibody-producing genes to test out a range of those virus fighters, explained University of Pennsylvania immunologist John Wherry.

From Seattle Times

For example, Shiv Pillai, an immunologist at Harvard Medical School, studies lymph nodes and their germinal centers, where B cells refine antibodies to a specific pathogen.

From National Geographic