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Synonyms

glume

American  
[gloom] / glum /

noun

Botany.
  1. one of the characteristic chafflike bracts of the inflorescence of grasses, sedges, etc., especially one of the pair of bracts at the base of a spikelet.


glume British  
/ ɡluːm /

noun

  1. botany one of a pair of dry membranous bracts at the base of the spikelet of grasses

  2. the bract beneath each flower in a sedge or related plant

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

glume Scientific  
/ glo̅o̅m /
  1. One of the two chaffy bracts at the base of a grass spikelet.


Other Word Forms

  • glumaceous adjective
  • glumelike adjective

Etymology

Origin of glume

1570–80; < Latin glūma husk enclosing a cereal grain, probably equivalent to glūb ( ere ) to strip the bark from + *-sma noun suffix

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Root perennial; culm 2–4° high; leaves broad, flat; panicle elongated; glumes scarious, very unequal.—Meadows and lots; absurdly called Grass of the Andes.

From Project Gutenberg

The others retained the elongated, narrow, brownish-red ears, the flowering glumes again opening wide for some days.

From Project Gutenberg

Go, reaper, Speed and reap, Go take the harvest Of the plough: The wheat is standing Broad and deep, The barley glumes Are golden now.

From Project Gutenberg

The flowering glume has generally a more or less boat-shaped form, is of firm consistence, and possesses a well-marked central midrib and frequently several lateral ones.

From Project Gutenberg

Chaff, small membranous scales or bracts on the receptacle of Composit�; the glumes, &c., of grasses.

From Project Gutenberg