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  • gnostic
    gnostic
    adjective
    pertaining to knowledge.
  • -gnostic
    -gnostic
    a combination of -gnosis and -ic, used to form adjectives from stems ending in -gnosis:
  • Gnostic
    Gnostic
    noun
    an adherent of Gnosticism
Synonyms

gnostic

1 American  
[nos-tik] / ˈnɒs tɪk /

adjective

  1. pertaining to knowledge.

  2. possessing knowledge, especially esoteric knowledge of spiritual matters.

  3. (initial capital letter) pertaining to or characteristic of the Gnostics.


noun

  1. (initial capital letter) a member of any of certain sects among the early Christians who claimed to have superior knowledge of spiritual matters, and explained the world as created by powers or agencies arising as emanations from the Godhead.

-gnostic 2 American  
  1. a combination of -gnosis and -ic, used to form adjectives from stems ending in -gnosis:

    prognostic.


Gnostic 1 British  
/ ˈnɒstɪk /

noun

  1. an adherent of Gnosticism

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of or relating to Gnostics or to Gnosticism

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
gnostic 2 British  
/ ˈnɒstɪk /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or possessing knowledge, esp esoteric spiritual knowledge

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does -gnostic mean? The combining form -gnostic is used like a suffix meaning “of or relating to knowledge.” It is occasionally used in scientific and technical terms, especially in medicine. The form -gnostic is a combination of two forms. The first is -gnosis, from Greek gnṓsis, meaning “a seeking to know.” The second is the suffix -ic, from Greek -ikos, which denotes adjectives. What are variants of -gnostic?While -gnostic doesn't have any variants, it is related to the forms -gnosis, as in diagnosis, and -gnomy, as in physiognomy. Want to know more? Read our Words That Use articles on -gnosis and -gnomy.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of gnostic1

1555–65; < Late Latin Gnōsticī (plural) name of the sect < Greek gnōstikós (singular) pertaining to knowledge, equivalent to gnōst ( ós ) known + -ikos -ic

Origin of -gnostic2

< Medieval Latin -gnōsticus < Greek gnōstikós pertaining to knowledge

Explanation

The adjective gnostic describes something related to mysterious intellectual or spiritual knowledge. That gnostic text you've been trying to read is mystical and a little bit obscure. The word gnostic comes from the Greek word gnostikos, meaning "knowing" or "able to discern." If the word has a capital "G" — Gnostic — it describes something related to Gnosticism, a form of nonconventional mystical Christianity that emerged in the 2nd century and is still considered heretical by many Christians. Used more broadly gnostic can describe something that has mystical knowledge, especially related to spirituality.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing gnostic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Edgar Calel’s dimly lighted installation, in which stones and plant matter dangle over vessels that hold flickering, electronic flames, transports us to a contemplative gnostic ritual.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 13, 2026

“I was a nomad after losing my room, and I was a gnostic because I had to survive by my wits,” he told The Times.

From New York Times Jun. 9, 2022

We can feel its gnostic effects on our everyday reality, but we rarely see it, and it’s quite inscrutable to non-initiates.

From Slate Oct. 14, 2019

Participants concoct their own interpretations of Q’s gnostic “bread crumbs,” or share those dreamed up by others.

From Washington Post Aug. 7, 2019

Basing itself probably on a union of certain gnostic and ascetic doctrines, this sect pretended that its members were re-established in Adam's state of original innocency.

From The Project Gutenberg Encyclopedia Volume 1 of 28 by Project Gutenberg

It’s a fitting creation story for our age, with a sort of Gnostic, fallen-world inflection: In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was a mistake.

From Seattle Times Nov. 10, 2021

You could convert your smart home to Zoroastrianism, get your self-driving car to teach you Santería, buy a refrigerator that worshipped Quetzalcoatl, download a bot that would help you live like a second-century Gnostic.

From Slate Nov. 30, 2019

Bloom called himself an “unbelieving Jew of strong Gnostic tendencies”.

From The Guardian Oct. 15, 2019

Feeling confused and overwhelmed, she turned to the New Testament, the Gnostic gospels of the Nag Hammadi library and Buddhism.

From Washington Post Nov. 6, 2018

He was also noted as the first who not only commented by word of mouth on the Sacred Scriptures, but wrote his commentaries against Gnostic commentators of the day.

From Church and State as Seen in the Formation of Christendom by Allies, T. W. (Thomas William)

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