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Whose grave was discovered by archaeologist Howard Carter in Egypt’s Valley of the Kings in 1922?

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grave

¹ American  

[greyv] / greɪv /

noun

1. an excavation made in the earth in which to bury a dead body.

2. any place of interment; a tomb or sepulcher.

   a watery grave.

3. any place that becomes the receptacle of what is dead, lost, or past.

   the grave of unfulfilled ambitions.

4. death.

   O grave, where is thy victory?

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idioms

1. make (one) turn / turn over in one's grave, to do something to which a specified dead person would have objected bitterly.

   This production of Hamlet is enough to make Shakespeare turn in his grave.

2. have one foot in the grave, to be so frail, sick, or old that death appears imminent.

   It was a shock to see my uncle looking as if he had one foot in the grave.

grave ² American  

[greyv, grahv] / greɪv, grɑv /

adjective

• graver,
  comparative
• gravest
  superlative

1. serious or solemn; sober.

   a grave person;

   grave thoughts.

   Synonyms:

   thoughtful, staid, sedate

   Antonyms:

   carefree, frivolous

2. weighty, momentous, or important.

   grave responsibilities.

3. threatening a seriously bad outcome or involving serious issues; critical.

   a grave situation;

   a grave illness.

4. Phonetics.

   1. unaccented.

   2. spoken on a low or falling pitch.

   3. Orthography. noting or having a particular diacritic (`) indicating originally a comparatively low pitch (as in Frenchpère ), distinct syllabic value (as in Englishbelovèd ), etc. (opposed to acute).

5. (of colors) dull; somber.

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noun

1. Phonetics, Orthography. the grave accent.

grave ³ American  

[greyv] / greɪv /

verb (used with object)

graved, graven, graved, graving

1. to carve, sculpt, or engrave.

2. to impress deeply.

   graven on the mind.

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grave ⁴ American  

[greyv] / greɪv /

verb (used with object)

Nautical.

graved, graving

1. to clean and apply a protective composition of tar to (the bottom of a ship).

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grave ⁵ American  

[grah-vey, grah-ve] / ˈgrɑ veɪ, ˈgrɑ vɛ /

adjective

• graver,
  comparative
• gravest
  superlative

1. slow; solemn.

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adverb

1. slowly; solemnly.

grave ¹ British  

/ ɡreɪv /

adjective

1. serious and solemn

   a grave look

2. full of or suggesting danger

   a grave situation

3. important; crucial

   grave matters of state

4. (of colours) sober or dull

5. phonetics

   1. (of a vowel or syllable in some languages with a pitch accent, such as ancient Greek) spoken on a lower or falling musical pitch relative to neighbouring syllables or vowels

   2. of or relating to an accent (`) over vowels, denoting a pronunciation with lower or falling musical pitch (as in ancient Greek), with certain special quality (as in French), or in a manner that gives the vowel status as a syllable nucleus not usually possessed by it in that position (as in English agèd ) Compare acute circumflex

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noun

1. a grave accent

grave ² British  

/ ɡreɪv /

noun

1. a place for the burial of a corpse, esp beneath the ground and usually marked by a tombstone

2. something resembling a grave or resting place

   the ship went to its grave

3. a poetic term for death

4. informal to be near death

5. to do something that would have shocked or distressed (someone now dead)

   many modern dictionaries would make Dr Johnson turn in his grave

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grave ³ British  

/ ɡreɪv /

verb

1. to cut, carve, sculpt, or engrave

2. to fix firmly in the mind

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grave ⁴ British  

/ ɡreɪv /

verb

1. (tr) nautical to clean and apply a coating of pitch to (the bottom of a vessel)

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grave ⁵ British  

/ ˈɡrɑːvɪ /

adjective

1. music to be performed in a solemn manner

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grave More Idioms  

1. see dig one's own grave; from the cradle to the grave; one foot in the grave; turn in one's grave.

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Synonym Usage

Grave, sober, solemn refer to the condition of being serious in demeanor or appearance. Grave indicates a weighty dignity, or the character, aspect, demeanor, speech, etc., of one conscious of heavy responsibilities or cares, or of threatening possibilities: The jury looked grave while studying the evidence. Sober (from its original sense of freedom from intoxication, and hence temperate, staid, sedate) has come to indicate absence of levity, gaiety, or mirth, and thus to be akin to serious and grave: as sober as a judge; a sober expression on one's face. Solemn implies an impressive seriousness and deep earnestness: The minister's voice was solemn as he announced the text.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

• graveness
  noun
• graver
  noun
• graveless
  adjective
• gravelike
  adjective
• gravely
  adverb
• graveward
  adverb
• gravewards
  adverb
• ungravely
  adverb

Inflected Forms

Adjectives

• graver
  comparative
• gravest
  superlative

Etymology

Origin of grave¹

First recorded before 1000; Middle English; Old English græf; cognate with German Grab; see grave ³

Origin of grave²

First recorded in 1535–45; from Middle French, from Latin gravis; akin to Greek barýs “heavy”

Origin of grave³

First recorded before 1000; Middle English graven, Old English grafan; cognate with German graben

Origin of grave⁴

First recorded in 1425–75; late Middle English; perhaps akin to gravel

Origin of grave⁵

First recorded in 1575–85; from Italian grave, from Latin gravis “heavy”; see grave ²

Explanation

A grave is the place where a body is buried. Usually, a grave is dug in the ground, and a stone with information about the deceased person marks its location. Grave is used as an adjective, too. It can describe something serious, or of great importance. If a situation is grave, it is serious and sad, like when a loved one is very sick. Grave can also refer to something that causes fear or anxiety. If you are in grave danger, your personal safety is threatened. If you have a grave personality, you are solemn and dignified and don't joke around very much.

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

grave graver gravest graved graven graving

"We once lived in a house above ground, where you could see the world. But today, we live in an underground cave that resembles a grave," Emar said.

From Barron's ● Sep. 17, 2026

Thomas said the possibility of having to leave her son, grandchildren, friends and husband's grave has become too much to bear.

From BBC ● Sep. 8, 2026

Scientists agree that warming above 1.5C relative to pre-industrial times poses grave risks and nearly 200 nations committed a decade ago to try and keep global temperature rises to this safer threshold.

From Barron's ● Sep. 2, 2026

“People aren’t able to enjoy the beauty of Crenshaw right now, and my grave concern is people won’t come back,” Shorter said.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 14, 2026

He lies there still, but no headstone marks his grave.

From "Chasing Lincoln's Killer" by James L. Swanson

Conservative leader Kemi Badenoch said on Friday she was "sickened" by the case, adding: "The crime could hardly be graver, yet the punishment was no punishment at all."

From BBC ● May 24, 2026

So far, the war in Iran has put them in even graver danger.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 23, 2026

During the 68-minute show, Foxx recounts his months-long health journey — beginning with the April evening when a “bad headache” turned much graver.

From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 10, 2024

Before I was ever a graver myself, one of my now-comrades in Texas wrote a memorial to a man on Find a Grave.

From Slate ● Oct. 24, 2024

Knightley immediately got up, and in a manner decidedly graver than usual, said,

From "Emma" by Jane Austen

The ICC, which has 125 member states, seeks to prosecute individuals responsible for the world's gravest crimes when countries are unwilling or unable to do so themselves.

From Barron's ● Jul. 27, 2026

“But it’s shifting what he represents in death: from a repressive figure many wanted gone, to the architect of a strategy that, in the end, kept the country intact against its gravest modern threat.”

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 3, 2026

The conference, which brought together leaders from around Africa and the Caribbean, comes after the United Nations adopted a historic resolution that declared the transatlantic slave trade "the gravest crime against humanity".

From Barron's ● Jun. 18, 2026

The country successfully pushed for a UN resolution in March, which recognised the enslavement of Africans as the "gravest crime against humanity".

From BBC ● May 27, 2026

Not that they needed understanding—young people were the same in every generation—but this cockiness, this refusal to take seriously the gravest questions of their lives, nettled and irritated her.

From "Go Set a Watchman: A Novel" by Harper Lee

When they pull up to the empty lot, she isn’t sure it’s right—the dirt graved in white and the scrappy weeds glazed to silver.

From The New Yorker ● Mar. 20, 2017

Those words of Czechoslovakia's national hero, Jan Hus, are en graved on the base of his statue in Prague.

From Time Magazine Archive

The latter did not possess the three furrows of the groins, thin as lines, that he had graved upon the marble.

From Ancient Manners Also Known As Aphrodite by Pierre Lou?s

He overlaid also the house, the beams, the thresholds, and the walls thereof, and the doors thereof, with gold; and graved cherubim on the walls.

From The Bible Story by Newton Marshall Hall

Such masons' marks are to be traced graved on all the chief stones of what is known as Norman work.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Part 1, Slice 2 "Baconthorpe" to "Bankruptcy" by Various

Those included condemnation of just the sort of graven imagery his son would later master for the Church of Rome and its royal cohorts in Habsburg Spain.

From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 6, 2021

Some passed him like he was one of the graven images carved into the columns.

From The Verge ● Feb. 4, 2019

Here are some Jefferson quotes that visitors will not find on his memorial, a Roman pantheon-style temple to liberty where the Sage of Monticello's graven image keeps vigil over the Tidal Basin in Washington DC.

From BBC ● Aug. 18, 2017

These lists are never meant to be permanent historical judgments, graven in stone.

From New York Times ● Dec. 15, 2012

“Their names shall be graven on the Gates of Fate amongst the other valiant fallen,” declared Barsena.

From "A Dance with Dragons" by George R. R. Martin

The work of graving will never be finished.

From Slate ● Oct. 24, 2024

It’s what sucked me into graving, despite my startling first encounter with Find a Grave.

From Slate ● Oct. 24, 2024

This graving free-for-all has caused some controversy over the years.

From Slate ● Oct. 24, 2024

Los Angeles County likes to talk about its orange-juice joints, tabernacles, oil wells and graving docks, keep a stiff and silent upper lip over its floods and earthquakes.

From Time Magazine Archive

Through that window he could watch his Western Star graving in the graving dock.

From "Johnny Tremain" by Esther Hoskins Forbes