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Synonyms

hawkish

American  
[haw-kish] / ˈhɔ kɪʃ /

adjective

  1. resembling a hawk, as in appearance or behavior.

  2. advocating war or a belligerently threatening diplomatic policy.


hawkish British  
/ ˈhɔːkɪʃ /

adjective

  1. favouring the use or display of force rather than diplomacy to achieve foreign policy goals

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • hawkishly adverb
  • hawkishness noun

Etymology

Origin of hawkish

First recorded in 1835–45; hawk 1 + -ish 1

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Explanation

Someone who's hawkish is in favor of going to war with other countries. The president's hawkish advisors will frequently recommend military solutions to conflicts. In politics, the adjective hawkish is useful for describing people, groups, or political parties that consistently prefer the war option for reacting to problems around the world. A hawkish politician, also called a hawk or war hawk, might vote in favor of continuing a military operation instead of ending it, for example. This word dates from the 1960s.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Far less certain, however, is Warsh’s ability to realize his ambitious agenda, given persistent inflation, rising oil prices, and the increasingly hawkish tilt of the Federal Open Market Committee, the Fed’s policy-setting arm.

From Barron's • Apr. 24, 2026

Another reason to support less-reactive markets is that inflation is starting from a lower base, which means central banks aren’t forced into aggressively hawkish responses as they were in 2022.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 20, 2026

Sunak’s essay pairs hawkish foreign policy analysis with patriotic nostalgia for how the Royal Navy used to maintain Britain’s position as a “global hegemon.”

From Salon • Apr. 14, 2026

Still, central banks have signaled readiness to act if needed, and markets will closely watch the BOK’s moves for sings of how hawkish it could turn.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 10, 2026

Ekon felt the shrewd evaluation in the man’s hawkish eyes as he looked over each of them.

From "Beasts of Prey" by Ayana Gray