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Synonyms

hawkish

American  
[haw-kish] / ˈhɔ kɪʃ /

adjective

  1. resembling a hawk, as in appearance or behavior.

  2. advocating war or a belligerently threatening diplomatic policy.


ˈhawkish British  
/ ˈhɔːkɪʃ /

adjective

  1. favouring the use or display of force rather than diplomacy to achieve foreign policy goals

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • hawkishly adverb
  • hawkishness noun

Etymology

Origin of hawkish

First recorded in 1835–45; hawk 1 + -ish 1

Compare meaning

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Given the mix of likely higher inflation and still-solid economic growth, economists reckon the central bank could make a hawkish shift later in the year.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 3, 2026

“Yen gains are likely to be capped despite the BOJ’s hawkish stance if other central banks outpace the BOJ’s rate hikes or retreat from previously expected rate cuts,” amid rising oil prices, Maruyama says.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 27, 2026

Bond markets are reacting in kind to both the new reality of a hawkish Fed, as well as rate hike signals from the Bank of England and the European Central Bank earlier this week.

From Barron's • Mar. 20, 2026

Gold is set for its third weekly decline, pressured by high energy costs and the Federal Reserve’s hawkish outlook.

From Barron's • Mar. 20, 2026

Kamau was walking beside him, shoulder to shoulder, his hawkish gaze trained ahead.

From "Beasts of Prey" by Ayana Gray