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  • hobby
    hobby
    noun
    an activity or interest pursued for pleasure or relaxation and not as a main occupation.
  • Hobby
    Hobby
    noun
    Oveta Culp 1905–1995, U.S. newspaper publisher and government official: first director of Women's Army Corps 1942–45; first Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare 1953–55.
Synonyms

hobby

1 American  
[hob-ee] / ˈhɒb i /

noun

hobbies plural
  1. an activity or interest pursued for pleasure or relaxation and not as a main occupation.

    Her hobbies include stamp-collecting and woodcarving.

  2. a child's hobbyhorse.

  3. Archaic. a small horse.


idioms

  1. ride a hobby, to concern oneself excessively with a favorite notion or activity. Also ride a hobbyhorse.

hobby 2 American  
[hob-ee] / ˈhɒb i /

noun

hobbies plural
  1. a small Old World falcon, Falco subbuteo, formerly flown at such small game as larks.


Hobby 3 American  
[hob-ee] / ˈhɒb i /

noun

  1. Oveta Culp 1905–1995, U.S. newspaper publisher and government official: first director of Women's Army Corps 1942–45; first Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare 1953–55.


hobby 1 British  
/ ˈhɒbɪ /

noun

  1. an activity pursued in spare time for pleasure or relaxation

  2. archaic a small horse or pony

  3. short for hobbyhorse

  4. an early form of bicycle, without pedals

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

hobby 2 British  
/ ˈhɒbɪ /

noun

  1. any of several small Old World falcons, esp the European Falco subbuteo, formerly used in falconry

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of hobby1

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English hoby(n), probably from Robin, or Robert ( cf. hob 2), used as horse's name, as in dobbin

Origin of hobby2

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English hoby, from Middle French hobé, variant of Middle French, Old French hobel (compare French hobereau ), probably noun derivative of hobeler “to skirmish, harass,” perhaps from Middle Dutch hob(b)elen “to turn, roll”; compare Dutch hobbelen “to rock, jolt” ( cf. hobble)

Explanation

A hobby is an activity that you do in your spare time for fun. Your hobby may be putting together model train sets and driving your mom crazy from all the noise. In the 13th century the word hobby referred to a small horse or a pony. It later came to describe a toy horse — a hobbyhorse. It’s from the hobbyhorse that the word’s modern sense of “favorite pastime” evolved. A hobby is something that you do for fun — not money — and you typically do it fairly regularly. Collecting stamps, growing roses, reading — any of these can be hobbies.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing hobby

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It’s a big hobby, pin trading, that I picked up in 2023.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 10, 2026

When Weinberg talks about fly fishing, he speaks of it less as a single hobby than a constellation of interests, where each angler finds their own corner to obsess over.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 5, 2026

If not, you’re better off pursuing that as a hobby, instead of as full-time work.

From MarketWatch Jun. 22, 2026

Lead lecturer Hugo Cousin, 25, says the course is designed to bridge the gap between a hobby and a professional career.

From BBC Jun. 22, 2026

I could treat campaigning like a hobby, picking it up when it was convenient, having some fun with it, and then getting back to my own work.

From "Becoming" by Michelle Obama

Polling from the Hobby School of Public Affairs at the University of Houston also found that Republican primary voters see both candidates as equally strong for the general election context.

From Salon May 20, 2026

National deployment officers from the TSA were deployed to Houston’s Hobby Airport on March 10, and they continue to assist with staffing shortages as of Friday afternoon, an airport spokesperson confirmed.

From MarketWatch Mar. 20, 2026

“At Houston’s Hobby Airport,” the network reported, “53% of officers called out on March 8, with 47% calling out the following day.”

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 15, 2026

For Hobby Works, a chain of two toy stores in Maryland, pressure from tariff costs and whiplash on economic policy this year has been compounded in recent weeks by the federal government shutdown.

From BBC Nov. 26, 2025

“I know this view. That drainage ditch...This is my mom’s old neighborhood, where she grew up. Hobby Airport is over that way.”

From "The Mark of Athena" by Rick Riordan

It’s a way to bond with co-workers, much like chatting about other shared hobbies or the latest World Cup game.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 9, 2026

The AI assistant can recommend people looking for a serious relationship, someone with common hobbies or even above a certain height or age.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 28, 2026

My spouse, age 60, recently retired to spend more time with family and pursue her hobbies.

From MarketWatch Jun. 15, 2026

After completing the initial four month training period, about half continued practicing their instrument for more than three years, while the others stopped and pursued different hobbies instead.

From Science Daily Jun. 13, 2026

He asked what grade I was in, what sort of hobbies I enjoyed, did I own a dog or a cat—the usual stuff.

From "Flush" by Carl Hiaasen

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