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Synonyms

hypothecate

1 American  
[hahy-poth-i-kayt] / haɪˈpɒθ ɪˌkeɪt /

verb (used with object)

hypothecated, hypothecating
  1. to pledge to a creditor as security without delivering over; mortgage.

  2. to put in pledge by delivery, as stocks given as security for a loan.


hypothecate 2 American  
[hahy-poth-i-kayt, hi-] / haɪˈpɒθ ɪˌkeɪt, hɪ- /

verb (used with or without object)

hypothecated, hypothecating
  1. an uncommon variant of hypothesize.


hypothecate British  
/ haɪˈpɒθɪˌkeɪt /

verb

  1. (tr) law to pledge (personal property or a ship) as security for a debt without transferring possession or title

  2. to allocate the revenue raised by a tax for a specified purpose See also bottomry

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of hypothecate1

1675–85; < Medieval Latin hypothēcātus, past participle of hypothēcāre. See hypothec, -ate 1

Origin of hypothecate2

First recorded in 1905–10; from Greek hypothḗk(ē) “suggestion, counsel” (from hypotithénai “to assume, suppose”; see hypo- ( def. ), thesis ( def. )) + -ate 1


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But previous attempts to "hypothecate" - or earmark - National Insurance contributions for specific public services have been abandoned.

From BBC ● Mar. 13, 2024

If they had no property real or personal to hypothecate, they could borrow on their personal credit only from usurers, who charged 20% and more interest.

From Time Magazine Archive

I must hypothecate produce, and protect my correspondents.

From Continental Monthly, Vol. III, No IV, April 1863 Devoted to Literature and National Policy by Various

It was a convenient policy of the priesthood, however, to hypothecate the claim for a human victim by accepting the substitution of a goodly number of horses or cows.

From Oriental Religions and Christianity A Course of Lectures Delivered on the Ely Foundation Before the Students of Union Theological Seminary, New York, 1891 by Frank F. Ellinwood

For it must be clearly understood that Paul is not asking us to fancy, or imagine, or hypothecate.

From The Theology of Holiness by Dougan Clark

He also called for a specific chunk of taxes raised to be "hypothecated" - earmarked - for the NHS, which he said was "in a state of profound crisis".

From BBC ● Mar. 2, 2017

Others tout a hypothecated tax, perhaps giving national-insurance contributions to the NHS.

From Economist ● Nov. 19, 2015

Cashier Rosenthal revealed that Richard Whitney had established "Richard Whitney's stock control account" in January, had transferred big batches of customers' securities to it, then apparently hypothecated them for personal loans.

From Time Magazine Archive

To raise immediate cash, he had already hypothecated these two historic Rembrandts, smuggled out of Soviet Russia in a manner still unexplained, for the admittedly inadequate sum of 45,000 pounds sterling.

From Time Magazine Archive

Several of these checks had been hypothecated by Patty and diverted to other uses.

From Concerning Sally by William John Hopkins

The U. S. Department of Labor was considering the possibility of hypothecating its German-Austrian immigration quota for the next three years to admit up to 81,000 refugees into the country.

From Time Magazine Archive

It did not once occur to her that she could raise money by hypothecating the jewel at a pawn-shop: by hook or crook she was determined to regain her own money.

From Joan Thursday by Louis Joseph Vance

It was as though he had suddenly cashed in on all his available resources of happiness, hypothecating them for the immediate and attainable yet romantic present.

From Command by William McFee

Mr. Lincoln went into the reasons which appeared to him to render this plan preferable to that of hypothecating the State bonds.

From The Writings of Abraham Lincoln — Volume 1: 1832-1843 by Abraham Lincoln

"It seems to have been a case," went on the detective unhurriedly, "of dropping down the scale for her until she was up against the question of diving into East River—or hypothecating the one asset."

From The Tyranny of Weakness by Paul Stahr

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