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hypothecate

1 American  
[hahy-poth-i-keyt] / haɪˈpɒθ ɪˌkeɪt /

verb (used with object)

hypothecated, hypothecating
  1. to pledge to a creditor as security without delivering over; mortgage.

  2. to put in pledge by delivery, as stocks given as security for a loan.


hypothecate 2 American  
[hahy-poth-i-keyt, hi-] / haɪˈpɒθ ɪˌkeɪt, hɪ- /

verb (used with or without object)

hypothecated, hypothecating
  1. an uncommon variant of hypothesize.


hypothecate British  
/ haɪˈpɒθɪˌkeɪt /

verb

  1. (tr) law to pledge (personal property or a ship) as security for a debt without transferring possession or title

  2. to allocate the revenue raised by a tax for a specified purpose See also bottomry

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of hypothecate1

1675–85; < Medieval Latin hypothēcātus, past participle of hypothēcāre. See hypothec, -ate 1

Origin of hypothecate2

First recorded in 1905–10; from Greek hypothḗk(ē) “suggestion, counsel” (from hypotithénai “to assume, suppose”; see hypo- ( def. ), thesis ( def. )) + -ate 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But previous attempts to "hypothecate" - or earmark - National Insurance contributions for specific public services have been abandoned.

From BBC Mar. 13, 2024

If they had no property real or personal to hypothecate, they could borrow on their personal credit only from usurers, who charged 20% and more interest.

From Time Magazine Archive

She would get Carmen to hypothecate her own interest in this new company, if necessary.

From Carmen Ariza by Charles Francis Stocking

Now here’s the proposition: according to law your father isn’t legally dead–he won’t be for seven years–and so your mother, not being his heir yet, had no right to hypothecate that stock.

From Shadow Mountain by Dane Coolidge

True: she had mentioned some personal jewellery she planned to hypothecate.

From The Lone Wolf A Melodrama by Louis Joseph Vance

He also called for a specific chunk of taxes raised to be "hypothecated" - earmarked - for the NHS, which he said was "in a state of profound crisis".

From BBC Mar. 2, 2017

Others tout a hypothecated tax, perhaps giving national-insurance contributions to the NHS.

From Economist Nov. 19, 2015

"However, Mr. Eaton had failed to deliver $12,000,000 worth of the stocks sold because they were already hypothecated with banks for a $5,100,000 loan."

From Time Magazine Archive

Dr. Jeans hypothecated that our planetary system was produced by the collision or close approach of another star to the sun.

From Time Magazine Archive

And as it has been already hypothecated for this, both Boniface and bar-keeper would rather rejoice to see their sailor-guest clear out of the “Home” for good, leaving the chest behind him.

From The Flag of Distress A Story of the South Sea by Mayne Reid

The U. S. Department of Labor was considering the possibility of hypothecating its German-Austrian immigration quota for the next three years to admit up to 81,000 refugees into the country.

From Time Magazine Archive

Could he but have known that he was hypothecating the more valuable animal with but slight chance of redeeming it, the bargain would have been off on the instant.

From No Quarter! by Mayne Reid

It was as though he had suddenly cashed in on all his available resources of happiness, hypothecating them for the immediate and attainable yet romantic present.

From Command by William McFee

He saw his way clear to meeting his obligations without the necessity of hypothecating the California timber; and was the better pleased for it.

From The Riverman by Stewart Edward White

"It seems to have been a case," went on the detective unhurriedly, "of dropping down the scale for her until she was up against the question of diving into East River—or hypothecating the one asset."

From The Tyranny of Weakness by Paul Stahr

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