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importune

American  
[im-pawr-toon, -tyoon, im-pawr-chuhn] / ˌɪm pɔrˈtun, -ˈtjun, ɪmˈpɔr tʃən /

verb (used with object)

  • importunes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • importuned,
    past participle,  past
  • importuning
    present participle
  1. to press or beset with solicitations; demand with urgency or persistence.

    Synonyms:
    solicit, supplicate, implore, entreat, beseech
  2. to make improper advances toward (a person).

  3. to beg for (something) urgently or persistently.

    Synonyms:
    solicit, supplicate, implore, entreat, beseech
  4. Obsolete. to annoy.

  5. Obsolete. to press; impel.


verb (used without object)

  • importunes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • importuned,
    past participle,  past
  • importuning
    present participle
  1. to make urgent or persistent solicitations.

    Synonyms:
    plead
  2. to make improper advances toward another person.

adjective

  1. importunate.

importune British  
/ ɪmˈpɔːtjuːn /

verb

  1. to harass with persistent requests; demand of (someone) insistently

  2. to beg for persistently; request with insistence

  3. obsolete

    1. to anger or annoy

    2. to force; impel

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of importune

1350–1400; Middle English (adj.) < Latin importūnus unsuitable, troublesome, relentless; see im- 2, opportune

Explanation

Sure, to importune is to beg, but use it only when you're talking about going beyond mere begging into more urgent territory. The woman importuned the judge to release her innocent brother from jail. The original Latin term actually meant something closer to "to bother." Bear that in mind when you're deciding whether to use importune, because that's the kind of begging you'd want to be talking about when you do. Imagine needing something so badly that you cannot stop asking for it: then you might importune someone to get it. After a year of being importuned, dad let me have the car.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing importune

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In the Book of Samuel, Israelites importune its eponymous judge to “Give us a king to rule over us, like all the other nations.”

From Salon ● Mar. 31, 2024

“The needs are too great. And if we pass a strong package with strong bipartisan support, it will importune the House somehow or other to act, despite the morass they are in.”

From Washington Times ● Oct. 16, 2023

And too many of the works are so large, and importune the visitor so aggressively, that one feels hectored by hectares of art.

From Washington Post ● Sep. 13, 2015

The county health officer had come to Jene-Wonde to importune its leaders.

From The New Yorker ● Jan. 12, 2015

And at the same time I fear to importune it too much, because I do not know what might happen then.

From "All Quiet on the Western Front: A Novel" by Erich Maria Remarque

In the novel, the Mongoose importunes Ashok to remarry; it is actually Ms. Uma, a former lover whom Ashok reconnects with after his separation from Pinky, who appears to suggest that Balram be replaced.

From Slate ● Jan. 22, 2021

The High Line, incidentally, provides an ideal platform for public art that importunes without annoying—unlike most of its kind today, which tends to fail as civic symbolism or as art, if not both.

From The New Yorker ● Oct. 7, 2014

When Aaron ignores him, Teddy importunes Lea in a grocery store and invites himself to her husband’s 40th-birthday bash.

From New York Times ● Jan. 17, 2013

But Ponto by the sea! ah, who would know This damp wild ragamuffin on the strand Who importunes the passers-by to throw Big stones across the opal-shining sand?

From Punch or the London Charivari, Vol. 147, October 7, 1914 by Various

To-night I am resolved to be at ease; to dismiss what importunes, and recall what pleases.

From Sylvia's Marriage by Upton Sinclair

The son must endure the gall of being mocked and seeing his mother importuned by greedy suitors who feast nightly on the family’s stores.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 10, 2026

Instead of writing “The verbiage from the campaigners importuned the dispossession of their statesmen,” write “The protestors demanded the resignations of their congressional representatives.”

From Textbooks ● Dec. 21, 2021

He had importuned a doctor in Atlanta to play messenger boy for him.

From Washington Post ● Feb. 28, 2019

That, they believe, will maximise the number of congressmen being importuned by victims to repeal the offending law, says John Weekes, a former Canadian ambassador to the WTO who now practises trade law.

From Economist ● Jun. 18, 2015

“Rob, this is Helen at Base Camp,” Wilton importuned, sounding as if she was on the brink of tears.

From "Into Thin Air" by Jon Krakauer

It had to be around here someplace, but Michael R. Jackson could not readily locate his Pulitzer Prize certificate when an importuning visitor asked for a look.

From New York Times ● Aug. 2, 2022

And they have never stopped importuning the federal government—sometimes to pass restrictive immigration laws or to enforce more aggressively, other times to facilitate immigration or to keep federal agents out of their jurisdictions.

From Slate ● Aug. 3, 2020

When the issue of men convicted of importuning was raised in Parliament before the Turing law passed, former Home Office minister Sam Gyimah said they were not eligible.

From BBC ● Sep. 30, 2019

But Graham’s importuning of Trump seemed to have failed, and the senator was none too happy to be confronted with evidence of it.

From The New Yorker ● Feb. 22, 2019

His uncle, who was among the first to be hungry, came importuning to his door, and indeed the man and his wife and his seven children had nothing to eat.

From "The Good Earth" by Pearl S. Buck

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