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importune

American  
[im-pawr-toon, -tyoon, im-pawr-chuhn] / ˌɪm pɔrˈtun, -ˈtjun, ɪmˈpɔr tʃən /

verb (used with object)

  • importunes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • importuned,
    past participle,  past
  • importuning
    present participle
  1. to press or beset with solicitations; demand with urgency or persistence.

    Synonyms:
    solicit, supplicate, implore, entreat, beseech
  2. to make improper advances toward (a person).

  3. to beg for (something) urgently or persistently.

    Synonyms:
    solicit, supplicate, implore, entreat, beseech
  4. Obsolete. to annoy.

  5. Obsolete. to press; impel.


verb (used without object)

  • importunes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • importuned,
    past participle,  past
  • importuning
    present participle
  1. to make urgent or persistent solicitations.

    Synonyms:
    plead
  2. to make improper advances toward another person.

adjective

  1. importunate.

importune British  
/ ɪmˈpɔːtjuːn /

verb

  1. to harass with persistent requests; demand of (someone) insistently

  2. to beg for persistently; request with insistence

  3. obsolete

    1. to anger or annoy

    2. to force; impel

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of importune

1350–1400; Middle English (adj.) < Latin importūnus unsuitable, troublesome, relentless; see im- 2, opportune

Explanation

Sure, to importune is to beg, but use it only when you're talking about going beyond mere begging into more urgent territory. The woman importuned the judge to release her innocent brother from jail. The original Latin term actually meant something closer to "to bother." Bear that in mind when you're deciding whether to use importune, because that's the kind of begging you'd want to be talking about when you do. Imagine needing something so badly that you cannot stop asking for it: then you might importune someone to get it. After a year of being importuned, dad let me have the car.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing importune

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In the Book of Samuel, Israelites importune its eponymous judge to “Give us a king to rule over us, like all the other nations.”

From Salon Mar. 31, 2024

“The needs are too great. And if we pass a strong package with strong bipartisan support, it will importune the House somehow or other to act, despite the morass they are in.”

From Washington Times Oct. 16, 2023

They aren’t here to importune men for anything.

From Slate Jan. 7, 2019

And too many of the works are so large, and importune the visitor so aggressively, that one feels hectored by hectares of art.

From Washington Post Sep. 13, 2015

She seemed to be tired of my questions: and, indeed, what claim had I to importune her?

From "Jane Eyre" by Charlotte Brontë

In the novel, the Mongoose importunes Ashok to remarry; it is actually Ms. Uma, a former lover whom Ashok reconnects with after his separation from Pinky, who appears to suggest that Balram be replaced.

From Slate Jan. 22, 2021

The High Line, incidentally, provides an ideal platform for public art that importunes without annoying—unlike most of its kind today, which tends to fail as civic symbolism or as art, if not both.

From The New Yorker Oct. 7, 2014

When Aaron ignores him, Teddy importunes Lea in a grocery store and invites himself to her husband’s 40th-birthday bash.

From New York Times Jan. 17, 2013

At last he boldly importunes and asks that a day shall be set to try his case.

From Little Journeys to the Homes of the Great, Volume 7 Little Journeys to the Homes of Eminent Orators by Elbert Hubbard

In another place the refrain urges and importunes; it is time for flight:    Cold and keen the north wind blows,    Silent falls the shroud of snows.

From A Lute of Jade : selections from the classical poets of China by L. (Launcelot) Cranmer-Byng

The son must endure the gall of being mocked and seeing his mother importuned by greedy suitors who feast nightly on the family’s stores.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 10, 2026

Instead of writing “The verbiage from the campaigners importuned the dispossession of their statesmen,” write “The protestors demanded the resignations of their congressional representatives.”

From Textbooks Dec. 21, 2021

He had importuned a doctor in Atlanta to play messenger boy for him.

From Washington Post Feb. 28, 2019

That, they believe, will maximise the number of congressmen being importuned by victims to repeal the offending law, says John Weekes, a former Canadian ambassador to the WTO who now practises trade law.

From Economist Jun. 18, 2015

“Rob, this is Helen at Base Camp,” Wilton importuned, sounding as if she was on the brink of tears.

From "Into Thin Air" by Jon Krakauer

It had to be around here someplace, but Michael R. Jackson could not readily locate his Pulitzer Prize certificate when an importuning visitor asked for a look.

From New York Times Aug. 2, 2022

When the issue of men convicted of importuning was raised in Parliament before the Turing law passed, former Home Office minister Sam Gyimah said they were not eligible.

From BBC Sep. 30, 2019

But Graham’s importuning of Trump seemed to have failed, and the senator was none too happy to be confronted with evidence of it.

From The New Yorker Feb. 22, 2019

Consider California Governor Jerry Brown, who is importuning the White House to yield oversight of his state’s bullet train.

From The Wall Street Journal May 16, 2017

Yossarian whirled and seized the chaplain by the shirt front in an importuning grip.

From "Catch-22" by Joseph Heller

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