individual
Americannoun
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a single human being, as distinguished from a group.
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a person.
A strange individual came around asking if we wanted to buy any lamps.
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a distinct, indivisible entity; a single thing, being, instance, or item.
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a group considered as a unit.
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Biology.
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a single organism capable of independent existence.
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a member of a compound organism or colony.
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Cards. a duplicate-bridge tournament in which each player plays the same number of hands in partnership with every other player, individual scores for each player being kept for each hand.
adjective
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single; particular; separate.
It's standard practice to number individual copies of a limited edition.
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intended for the use of one person only.
Servers handed out individual portions of a pizza to guests at the party.
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of, relating to, or characteristic of a particular person or thing.
The decor was highly reflective of his individual tastes.
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distinguished by special, singular, or markedly personal characteristics; exhibiting unique or unusual qualities.
She was known for her highly individual style of painting.
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existing as a distinct, indivisible entity, or considered as such; discrete.
It can be difficult to replace individual parts of a tea set if one breaks.
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belonging to a set or group of which each is different or of a different design from the others.
For Christmas they got a set of individual coffee cups.
adjective
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of, relating to, characteristic of, or meant for a single person or thing
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separate or distinct, esp from others of its kind; particular
please mark the individual pages
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characterized by unusual and striking qualities; distinctive
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obsolete indivisible; inseparable
noun
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a single person, esp when regarded as distinct from others
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biology
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a single animal or plant, esp as distinct from a species
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a single member of a compound organism or colony
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logic
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Also called: particular. an object as opposed to a property or class
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an element of the domain of discourse of a theory
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Usage
As a synonym for person, individual is standard, occurring in all varieties of speech and writing: Three individuals entered the room, each carrying a sheaf of papers. Some object to this use, insisting that individual can mean only “a single human being, as distinguished from a group”: An individual may have concerns that are ignored by their party.
Related Words
See person.
Other Word Forms
- individually adverb
- interindividual adjective
- nonindividual adjective
- superindividual adjective
- superindividually adverb
- transindividual adjective
Etymology
Origin of individual
First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English, from Medieval Latin indīviduālis, equivalent to Latin indīviduus “indivisible” (from in- negative prefix + dīviduus “divided or divisible into two parts”) + -ālis adjective suffix; in- 3, divide, -al 1
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The team analyzed urine samples from people with mild or severe asthma and compared them with samples from individuals without the disease.
From Science Daily
This insight opens the possibility of developing medications that replicate the benefits of exercise, offering new hope for older adults, bedridden patients, and individuals with chronic illnesses who face a higher risk of fractures.
From Science Daily
Just how bearish is the latest reading of individual stock ownership?
From MarketWatch
Wiring and signal delivery remain major engineering challenges, since most platforms still rely on individual control lines for each qubit.
From Science Daily
“It’s much easier for ICE to arrest individuals in public,” she said.
From Salon
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
