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institutionalize

American  
[in-sti-too-shuh-nl-ahyz, -tyoo-] / ˌɪn stɪˈtu ʃə nlˌaɪz, -ˈtju- /
especially British, institutionalise

verb (used with object)

  • institutionalizes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • institutionalized,
    past participle,  past
  • institutionalizing
    present participle
  1. to make institutional.

  2. to make into or treat as an institution.

    the danger of institutionalizing racism.

  3. to place or confine in an institution, especially one for the care of mental illness, alcoholism, etc.


institutionalize British  
/ ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃənəˌlaɪz /

verb

  1. (tr; often passive) to subject to the deleterious effects of confinement in an institution

    a mental patient who was institutionalized into boredom and apathy

  2. (tr) to place in an institution

  3. to make or become an institution

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of institutionalize

First recorded in 1860–65; institutional + -ize

Explanation

To institutionalize someone is to send them to a place where they can be taken care of. Institutionalize also means that something is part of the system. If men are paid more than women, then gender bias has been institutionalized. The verb institutionalize is usually used to talk about committing people to hospitals, nursing homes, or other facilities where they will live and be taken care of in some way. There's another meaning of the word that means "to establish as a regular way of doing things." In this case, a teacher might institutionalize the tradition of ordering pizza for the class once a month; in other words, pizza parties would become a permanent, official part of the school year.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing institutionalize

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

However, the tolling system would institutionalize rather than solve the friction.

From MarketWatch Apr. 7, 2026

“Plans to institutionalize and operationalize the European dimension through exercises and dedicated coordinating bodies will likely be welcomed in Berlin because it gives hope that French nuclear assurances will last beyond Macron’s presidency,” he added.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 2, 2026

Yet California universities — among the best and most elite in the discipline — have struggled to institutionalize disability scholarship and to hire disabled faculty to teach it.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 27, 2023

"The task is to solidify and institutionalize it," Feldman said.

From Reuters Oct. 30, 2023

These hospitals are no longer mentioned after the dissolution of the London Company, nor were any other comparable measures taken during the century to institutionalize care for the sick.

From Medicine in Virginia, 1607-1699 by Thomas Proctor Hughes

In a nutshell, the federal complaint is that our state institutionalizes too many children, sometimes out of state and far from their families.

From Washington Times May 22, 2019

He is famous for his scathing critiques against the art world, particularly against art education, which he believes institutionalizes mediocrity through its systematic rejection of good ideas.

From Slate Dec. 6, 2013

It’s played for laughs, but the way the medical establishment institutionalizes her so quickly carries a harsh edge.

From New York Times Aug. 19, 2010

Indexing, which automatically raises wages and pensions along with the price index, is not a cure but a disease that institutionalizes inflation, added Okun.

From Time Magazine Archive

Man's genius for organization institutionalizes every aspect of thought and activity he takes under his control.

From The Family and it's Members by Anna Garlin Spencer

“Resurrectionists” – body snatchers – exhumed the recently buried, disproportionately targeting the poor, the institutionalized and those without family protection or the financial means to guard graves.

From Science Daily Jun. 21, 2026

“It might actually be worse because there’s nothing institutionalized about any of this.”

From Salon May 19, 2026

Without such unpaid family support, older adults would go without care or end up in institutionalized care, which would further burden the healthcare system and public programs like Medicaid.

From MarketWatch Mar. 26, 2026

“It was pretty much being institutionalized, but you get to go home at night,” she said.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 11, 2026

“They need to give him time to grow. Why lock him up and have him institutionalized and make him worse?”

From "The 57 Bus" by Dashka Slater

These approaches risk institutionalizing the wrong labor-market model precisely when flexibility and organizational adaptation matter most.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 5, 2026

Analysts suggest China’s move is noteworthy, institutionalizing its export control system.

From Barron's Oct. 9, 2025

“They’re still out there institutionalizing children with little to no oversight or regulation.”

From Salon Mar. 8, 2024

The Supreme Court ruled decades ago that unnecessarily institutionalizing people who can be served in their communities violates the Americans With Disabilities Act.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 1, 2023

The bantustan system had been conceived by Dr. H. F. Verwoerd, the minister of native affairs, as a way of muting international criticism of South African racial policies but at the same time institutionalizing apartheid.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

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