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island

American  
[ahy-luhnd] / ˈaɪ lənd /

noun

  • islands
    plural
  1. An image of the word island as defined by a tract of land completely surrounded by water, and not large enough to be called a continent.

    a tract of land completely surrounded by water, and not large enough to be called a continent.

  2. something resembling an island, especially in being isolated or having little or no direct communication with others.

  3. a raised platform with a counter or other work surface on top situated in the middle area of a room, especially a kitchen, so as to permit access from all sides.

  4. safety island.

  5. a low concrete platform for gasoline pumps at an automotive service station.

  6. a clump of woodland in a prairie.

  7. an isolated hill.

  8. Anatomy. an isolated portion of tissue differing in structure from the surrounding tissue.

  9. Railroads. a platform or building between sets of tracks.


verb (used with object)

  1. to make into an island.

  2. to dot with islands.

  3. to place on an island; isolate.

island British  
/ ˈaɪlənd /

noun

  1. a mass of land that is surrounded by water and is smaller than a continent

  2. See traffic island

  3. anatomy a part, structure, or group of cells distinct in constitution from its immediate surroundings

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to cause to become an island

  2. to intersperse with islands

  3. to place on an island; insulate; isolate

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
island Scientific  
/ ī′lənd /
  1. A land mass, especially one smaller than a continent, entirely surrounded by water.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of island

First recorded before 900; Middle English iland, Old English īgland, īland, variant of īegland, from īeg “island” (cognate with Old Norse ey ) + land land; spelling with -s- by association with isle

Explanation

An island is a piece of land that is surrounded on all sides by water. Some islands are so small that a beach chair and umbrella barely fit on them and some are big enough to contain a whole nation. To get to an island you must take a boat, bridge or airplane — be a strong swimmer. If you can get there by land it’s not an island, though it may be a peninsula, like Florida. There are many famous islands, like Manhattan and the islands of Hawaii. Things that are free-standing can also be called islands, like the island made of cabinets and a counter that is found in some kitchens — it's not connected to anything else.

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Vocabulary lists containing island

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Over the past few years, a number of accidents and crimes have led to growing local opposition to the US presence on the island.

From BBC ● Oct. 5, 2026

This serene island in Hawaii reportedly has no traffic lights.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 5, 2026

With competition on the rise in the Arctic, Iceland has regained status as a strategic player, even as the island continues to rely heavily on the United States for security.

From Barron's ● Oct. 5, 2026

The alleged killing risks rekindling tensions over the presence of the U.S. military on the Japanese island, where crimes committed by American servicemen have been a source of anger for years.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 4, 2026

But Dad is crying alone in a basement while Mom eats sushi on a tropical island.

From "South of Somewhere" by Kalena Miller

In 1972, Okinawa prefecture was returned to Japanese control after United States forces occupied the islands at the end of the Second World War.

From BBC ● Oct. 5, 2026

Jim Fairlie, the Scottish government's minister for agriculture, marine and the islands, said bluetongue is "not going away any time soon" and called the restricted zone covering the whole of Scotland a "practical, sensible step."

From BBC ● Oct. 1, 2026

When he was 15, he spent nearly three months living in Rapa Nui, one of the world’s most remote Polynesian islands.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 30, 2026

Towering granite boulders smoothed over millions of years frame powder-white sand and turquoise water so clear it looks tinted: That’s Anse Source d’Argent, one of the Seychelles’ dozens of beaches scattered across 115 islands.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 29, 2026

The crowd swirled around them, creating eddies and islands.

From "The School for Whatnots" by Margaret Peterson Haddix

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