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Synonyms

jackal

American  
[jak-uhl, -awl] / ˈdʒæk əl, -ɔl /

noun

  • jackals
    plural
  1. any of several nocturnal wild dogs of the genus Canis, especially C. aureus, of Asia and Africa, that scavenge or hunt in packs.

  2. a person who performs dishonest or base deeds as the follower or accomplice of another.

  3. a person who performs menial or degrading tasks for another.


jackal British  
/ ˈdʒækɔːl /

noun

  1. any of several African or S Asian canine mammals of the genus Canis , closely related to the dog, having long legs and pointed ears and muzzle: predators and carrion-eaters

  2. a person who does menial tasks for another

  3. a villain, esp a swindler

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of jackal

1595–1605; < alteration, by association with Jack, of Persian shag ( h ) āl; cognate with Sanskrit śṛgāla

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Each animal was roughly the size of a jackal, but their bodies suggest they were adapted to hunt in different ways.

From Science Daily Jul. 30, 2026

I suppose she is referring to an alley cat or perhaps a jackal.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 14, 2025

Though the creature is sometimes referred to as the Falklands fox, the warrah did not physically resemble a fox or wolf, but rather a coyote or jackal.

From Salon Jun. 19, 2024

An all-action 30-minute cameo, which included a run down the wing and a jackal turnover on his own line, showed why his potential is so high.

From BBC Mar. 6, 2024

“The jackal leaped through the window again. The hyena tried to follow, but she became stuck. ‘Help me, O junior wife!

From "A Girl Named Disaster" by Nancy Farmer

"He wanted, needed, deserved..a third act. It was ..in the planning. And then, those jackals."

From BBC Dec. 3, 2025

The animals, also known as the plains wolf and listed as vulnerable, are smaller than the stronger Himalayan wolf and can be mistaken for other species such as jackals.

From Barron's Nov. 30, 2025

The kibbutz had a local pub, but there was little else to do at night other than stargaze and listen to jackals howling in the desert.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 12, 2025

Though they are genetically closer to jackals, they convergently evolved to resemble gray wolves.

From Slate Apr. 10, 2025

She knew there were a few jackals, bushpigs, honey badgers, and porcupines.

From "A Girl Named Disaster" by Nancy Farmer

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