job
1 Americannoun
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a piece of work, especially a specific task done as part of the routine of one's occupation or for an agreed price.
She gave him the job of mowing the lawn.
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a post of employment; full-time or part-time position.
She was seeking a job as an editor.
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anything a person is expected or obliged to do; duty; responsibility.
It is your job to be on time.
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an affair, matter, occurrence, or state of affairs.
to make the best of a bad job.
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the material, project, assignment, etc., being worked upon.
The housing project was a long and costly job.
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the process or requirements, details, etc., of working.
It was a tedious job.
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the execution or performance of a task.
She did a good job.
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Informal. a medical procedure or operation performed to improve the appearance of a specified part of the body (used in combination).
a nose job; a boob job to enlarge her breasts.
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Slang. a theft or similar criminal action.
The police caught the gang that pulled that bank job.
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a public or official act or decision carried through for the sake of improper private gain.
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Slang. an example of a specific or distinctive type.
That little six-cylinder job was the best car I ever owned.
That guy sure is a good-looking job.
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Computers. a unit of work for a computer, generally comprising an application program or group of related programs and the data, linkages, and instructions to the operating system needed for running the programs.
verb (used without object)
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to work at jobs or odd pieces of work; work by the piece.
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to do business as a jobber.
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to turn public business, planning, etc., improperly to private gain.
verb (used with object)
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to assign or give (work, a contract for work, etc.) in separate portions, as among different contractors or workers (often followed byout ).
He jobbed out the contract to a number of small outfits.
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to buy in large quantities, as from wholesalers or manufacturers, and sell to dealers in smaller quantities.
He jobs shoes in Ohio and Indiana.
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to get rid of or dispose of.
His party jobbed him when he sought a second term in office.
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to swindle or trick (someone).
They jobbed him out of his property.
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to carry on (public or official business) for improper private gain.
adjective
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of or for a particular job or transaction.
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bought, sold, or handled together.
He's too big a customer to buy in less than job quantities.
idioms
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do a job on,
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to destroy, defeat, damage, or confound thoroughly.
The thugs did a job on him—he'll be in the hospital for a month.
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to deceive, persuade, or charm glibly; snow.
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on the job, alert; observant.
The cops were on the job and caught them red-handed.
verb (used with or without object)
noun
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the central figure in an Old Testament parable of the righteous sufferer.
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a book of the Bible bearing his name.
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a male given name: from a Hebrew word meaning “persecuted.”
noun
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an individual piece of work or task
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an occupation; post of employment
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an object worked on or a result produced from working
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a duty or responsibility
her job was to cook the dinner
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informal a difficult task or problem
I had a job to contact him
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a state of affairs
make the best of a bad job
it's a good job I saw you
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informal a damaging piece of work
he really did a job on that
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informal a crime, esp a robbery or burglary
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informal an article or specimen
the new car was a nice little job
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an instance of jobbery
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computing a unit of work for a computer consisting of a single complete task submitted by a user
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appointments given to or created for allies or favourites
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actively engaged in one's employment
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taboo engaged in sexual intercourse
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exactly what was required
verb
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(intr) to work by the piece or at casual jobs
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to make a private profit out of (a public office, etc)
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to buy and sell (goods or services) as a middleman
he jobs in government surplus
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to buy and sell stocks and shares as a stockjobber
he jobs in blue chips
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to apportion (a contract, work, etc) among several contractors, workers, etc
noun
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Old Testament
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a Jewish patriarch, who maintained his faith in God in spite of the afflictions sent by God to test him
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the book containing Job's pleas to God under these afflictions, attempted explanations of them by his friends, and God's reply to him
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any person who withstands great suffering without despairing
Related Words
Discover More
Figuratively, any long-suffering person can be said to be “as patient as Job.”
Etymology
Origin of job1
First recorded in 1620–30; origin uncertain
Origin of job2
First recorded in 1475–1500; late Middle English jobben “to jab, thrust, peck, poke”; further origin uncertain
Explanation
Unless you win the lottery, you will probably need a job, or employment where you do work for pay. There are also non-paying jobs: it might be your job to wash the dishes after dinner. Job and work are often synonymous and unfortunately often have a negative connotation meaning “toil." Other meanings of job that are negative involve damaging events or crimes. When you wrecked your car, someone might have said, "You did a real job on that;" or, when you convinced your sister to hand over her allowance, you might have referred to it as a "con job."
Vocabulary lists containing job
Employment, List 1
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"Principles of Business," Vocabulary from Chapter 8
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#Gradwords: What Single Word Would You Give a College Grad?
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Dana Peterson, the organization’s chief economist, said that while the Iran war and higher oil prices have weighed on shoppers, Americans were feeling better about the job market and their expected future income.
From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 28, 2026
Andy Sachs, the lead character played by Anne Hathaway, has returned to working for Priestly at Runway after being laid off from her job as an investigative journalist.
From MarketWatch • Apr. 28, 2026
It may not be 100% authentic, but it gets the job done and totally impresses all your friends.
From Salon • Apr. 28, 2026
If she cannot, her lieutenant -- 30-year-old party leader Jordan Bardella -- will vie for the top job instead.
From Barron's • Apr. 28, 2026
Then I am heading back to my job now.
From "The Brightwood Code" by Monica Hesse
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.