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listeria

American  
[li-steer-ee-uh] / lɪˈstɪər i ə /

noun

Bacteriology.
  1. any of several rod-shaped, aerobic, parasitic bacteria of the genus Listeria, pathogenic for humans and animals.


listeria British  
/ lɪsˈtɪərɪə /

noun

  1. any rodlike Gram-positive bacterium of the genus Listeria , esp L. monocytogenes , the cause of listeriosis

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of listeria

1960–65; < New Latin, named after J. Lister; see -ia

Explanation

Listeria is a bacteria that can contaminate food and make people very sick. In pregnant and elderly people, the infection caused by listeria is particularly dangerous. Infants and people with compromised immune systems are also especially vulnerable to listeriosis, the infection that the listeria bacteria can cause. The most serious cases can lead to blood infection and meningitis. Hand washing and thoroughly cooking raw food can help prevent the growth of listeria, and susceptible people can stay safe by avoiding certain foods, including soft cheese and raw hot dogs. Listeria is named in honor of the groundbreaking early 20th-century bacteriologist Joseph Lister.

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Vocabulary lists containing listeria

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Of course, safety issues abound in commercial dog food, too, where recalls for salmonella and listeria contamination are fairly common.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 28, 2026

Individuals who may be experiencing symptoms of listeria infection, like fever, muscle aches and diarrhea, should contact their healthcare provider.

From Salon Jan. 16, 2026

It is rare for food contaminated by listeria, a bacterium, to cause a very serious infection, known as listeriosis.

From BBC Oct. 2, 2025

Fresh & Ready Foods voluntarily recalled several premade sandwiches and snacks after federal regulators found a strain of listeria linked to a 2024 outbreak.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 19, 2025

Earlier this month, Sam’s Club — owned by Walmart — also recalled several Kraft Heinz products for potential listeria contamination.

From Salon Aug. 6, 2025

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