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Synonyms

madness

American  
[mad-nis] / ˈmæd nɪs /

noun

  1. the state of being mad; insanity.

  2. senseless folly.

    It is sheer madness to speak as you do.

  3. frenzy; rage.

  4. intense excitement or enthusiasm.


madness British  
/ ˈmædnɪs /

noun

  1. insanity; lunacy

  2. extreme anger, excitement, or foolishness

  3. a nontechnical word for rabies

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

madness Idioms  

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of madness

First recorded in 1350–1400, madness is from the Middle English word madnesse. See mad, -ness

Explanation

Madness is foolish, impulsive behavior. It would be madness to ride on the back of your friend's car, standing on the bumper. A screaming crowd waiting to see their favorite rock star creates an atmosphere of madness — and their enthusiasm itself can be described as madness. You could also say that donating all your money to an animal shelter would be madness, or describe the madness of a busy Thanksgiving Day sale. Madness sometimes takes on its original meaning, "mental instability" or "insanity."

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Vocabulary lists containing madness

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In a video reacting to the news, Linehan, who now lives in Arizona, said the money will be "very handy" given he has been "fighting against this madness".

From BBC • Jul. 9, 2026

"I give up, it's madness," one local called Lolo told AFP.

From Barron's • Jul. 2, 2026

Dietmar Arnold, chairman of the Berlin Underworlds Association, told the BBC it would be "absolute madness" to demolish the bunker.

From BBC • Jun. 30, 2026

Ramsay, influenced by the French Rococo, gives us the future “Farmer George” as a soft-faced youth in golden silk and ermine, the disasters of madness and national humiliation ahead of him.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 13, 2026

“Nonsense! a man does not imagine any such thing. But what is the meaning of this? Harriet Smith refuse Robert Martin? madness, if it is so; but I hope you are mistaken.”

From "Emma" by Jane Austen

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