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musty

1 American  
[muhs-tee] / ˈmʌs ti /

adjective

  • mustier,
    comparative
  • mustiest
    superlative
  1. having an odor or flavor suggestive of mold, as old buildings, long-closed rooms, or stale food.

    Synonyms:
    stale, moldy, dank
  2. obsolete; outdated; antiquated.

    musty laws.

  3. dull; apathetic.


musty 2 American  
[muhs-tee] / ˈmʌs ti /

noun

  • musties
    plural
  1. (formerly) a kind of snuff having a musty flavor.


musty British  
/ ˈmʌstɪ /

adjective

  1. smelling or tasting old, stale, or mouldy

  2. old-fashioned, dull, or hackneyed

    musty ideas

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Adjectives

Etymology

Origin of musty1

1520–30; perhaps variant of moisty ( Middle English; see moist, -y 1) with loss of i before s as in master

Origin of musty2

First recorded in 1700–10; noun use of musty 1

Explanation

Use the word musty to describe an unclean, stale, and possibly moldy smell. If something smells musty that means it’s probably been sitting in a damp corner without any air for a little too long. Musty smells take time to develop: they’re caused by dampness and mold, and signal some amount of decay. You might also call the smell of a musty old basement rank or foul. But people also use musty to insult someone’s writing, or their ideas. A musty speech wouldn’t just be old-fashioned, it would be old in a bad way: rotten and boring.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing musty

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Its most famous patron, Ernest Hemingway, sits in statue form alone at the bar in the musty, sweltering darkness.

From Barron's Aug. 18, 2026

New research now shows that the distinctive musty scent of mummified remains holds valuable clues about how these elaborate burial rituals were carried out.

From Science Daily Mar. 16, 2026

O’Neal hired a company that developed scents for Las Vegas casinos in an effort to eliminate the musty aroma that often plagues secondhand stores.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 24, 2025

It was musty and slightly astringent, not unlike the communal bin area in his block of flats.

From BBC Sep. 25, 2025

Would they pack them into crates in the attic, to grow musty and faded and old?

From "Little Fires Everywhere" by Celeste Ng

Led by Susan Angelo, Jan Wikstrom and Ellen Geer, this ensemble, under the direction of Willow Geer, diverts and distracts from the mustier aspects of Coward’s style.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 28, 2026

Members consider it a scruffier, more bohemian version of mustier clubs uptown.

From New York Times Feb. 21, 2016

That will resonate for most, though, as a description better suited to status updates and Gchat windows than to that other, mustier form of writing: carefully composed prose.

From Slate Aug. 4, 2015

The inexpensive pulp paper plus the ink and glue in the binding gave the giant tomes a much mustier, paper-y odor than a standard paperback novel.

From Time Apr. 27, 2015

And I was out of the musty room and into the even mustier lobby.

From "I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings" by Maya Angelou

Even the mustiest old chocolate Santa Claus wasn’t safe from him.

From "Inkheart" by Cornelia Funke

To estimate the accuracy of its technical details the critic must be a secret service specialist, the mustiest of bookworms and a highly-trained expert in the science and language of the American advertising business.

From Punch, or the London Charivari, Vol. 159, 1920-07-28 by Various

Accept, then, this book, which to those who care only for history will seem but an idle romance, while to the lovers of romance it may look strangely like the mustiest history.

From Alice of Old Vincennes by Maurice Thompson

I'm afraid I must own, that I think your opinions are the oldest and mustiest I have met with this long time.'

From North and South by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell

Was he not the idol of a select group who admired not only one another but also the satanism of Baudelaire, the hieratic obscenities of Beardsley, the mustiest Persian sage, the modernest American ballad-monger?

From South Wind by Norman Douglas

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