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Synonyms

musty

1 American  
[muhs-tee] / ˈmʌs ti /

adjective

mustier, mustiest
  1. having an odor or flavor suggestive of mold, as old buildings, long-closed rooms, or stale food.

    Synonyms:
    stale, moldy, dank
  2. obsolete; outdated; antiquated.

    musty laws.

  3. dull; apathetic.


musty 2 American  
[muhs-tee] / ˈmʌs ti /

noun

plural

musties
  1. (formerly) a kind of snuff having a musty flavor.


musty British  
/ ˈmʌstɪ /

adjective

  1. smelling or tasting old, stale, or mouldy

  2. old-fashioned, dull, or hackneyed

    musty ideas

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • mustily adverb
  • mustiness noun

Etymology

Origin of musty1

1520–30; perhaps variant of moisty ( Middle English; moist, -y 1 ) with loss of i before s as in master

Origin of musty2

First recorded in 1700–10; noun use of musty 1

Explanation

Use the word musty to describe an unclean, stale, and possibly moldy smell. If something smells musty that means it’s probably been sitting in a damp corner without any air for a little too long. Musty smells take time to develop: they’re caused by dampness and mold, and signal some amount of decay. You might also call the smell of a musty old basement rank or foul. But people also use musty to insult someone’s writing, or their ideas. A musty speech wouldn’t just be old-fashioned, it would be old in a bad way: rotten and boring.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing musty

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

New research now shows that the distinctive musty scent of mummified remains holds valuable clues about how these elaborate burial rituals were carried out.

From Science Daily • Mar. 16, 2026

Notwithstanding some clunky moments, Mr. Ansari not only engineers up-to-the-minute twists on the musty Hollywood angel movie, but decorates his story with clever dialogue and wicked observations about street-level existence in the City of Angels.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 16, 2025

It was musty and slightly astringent, not unlike the communal bin area in his block of flats.

From BBC • Sep. 25, 2025

Despite a series of renovations several years ago, the park still had a bygone, musty air.

From Los Angeles Times • Nov. 12, 2024

The whole thing smelled like sun-baked dust—it made me think of Mom running the vacuum, which was weird—but it wasn’t old or musty.

From "Darius the Great Is Not Okay" by Adib Khorram