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Synonyms

nationality

American  
[nash-uh-nal-i-tee] / ˌnæʃ əˈnæl ɪ ti /

noun

nationalities plural
  1. the status of belonging to a particular nation, whether by birth or naturalization.

    the nationality of an immigrant.

  2. the relationship of property, holdings, etc., to a particular nation, or to one or more of its members.

    the nationality of a ship.

  3. nationalism.

  4. existence as a distinct nation; national independence.

    a small colony that has just achieved nationality.

  5. a nation or people.

    the nationalities of the Americas.

  6. a national quality or character.

    Nationalities tend to submerge and disappear in a metropolis.


nationality British  
/ ˌnæʃəˈnælɪtɪ /

noun

  1. the state or fact of being a citizen of a particular nation

  2. a body of people sharing common descent, history, language, etc; a nation

  3. a national group

    30 different nationalities are found in this city

  4. national character or quality

  5. the state or fact of being a nation; national status

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of nationality

First recorded in 1685–95; national + -ity

Explanation

Your nationality is the country you come from: American, Canadian, and Russian are all nationalities. Everyone has a gender, race, sexual orientation...and a nationality. A person's nationality is where they are a legal citizen, usually in the country where they were born. People from Mexico have Mexican nationality, and people from Australia have Australian nationality. People of the same nationality usually share traditions and customs, and they might look a little alike, too. Nationality is one of many qualities that bring people together.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

One month later, Parra gave birth in New York to her third son—a third nationality and the only American citizen among the children.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 23, 2026

Belli, who lives in Spain after the government stripped her of her Nicaraguan nationality in 2023, explores the theme of betrayal in her novel "A Silence Full of Whispers."

From Barron's • May 21, 2026

It added: "The Portuguese and Italian authorities confirmed that they do not intend to exempt any nationality."

From BBC • May 7, 2026

Placing his likeness alongside his work put to rest any doubt about his race or nationality and announced his arrival.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 18, 2026

Technically speaking, Persian is an ethnicity, while Iranian is a nationality.

From "Americanized" by Sara Saedi

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