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nephrite

American  
[nef-rahyt] / ˈnɛf raɪt /

noun

  1. Mineralogy. a compact or fibrous variety of actinolite, varying from whitish to dark green: a form of jade.


nephrite British  
/ ˈnɛfraɪt /

noun

  1. Also called: kidney stone.  a tough fibrous amphibole mineral: a variety of jade consisting of calcium magnesium silicate in monoclinic crystalline form. Formula: Ca 2 Mg 5 Si 8 O 22 (OH) 2

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

nephrite Scientific  
/ nĕfrīt′ /
  1. A green to blue variety of jade. Nephrite is an amphibole and is the least precious form of jade. Chemical formula: Ca 2 (Mg,Fe) 5 Si 8 O 22 (OH) 2 .


Etymology

Origin of nephrite

From the German word Nephrit, dating back to 1785–95. See nephr-, -ite 1

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The bad news for the Richmond museum: Most of Mrs. Pratt’s two dozen flowers made of semiprecious stones like nephrite and bowenite are Fauxbergé.

From New York Times Jun. 30, 2011

And it may in fact be any one of three very hard minerals: nephrite, jadeite and chloromelanite.

From Time Magazine Archive

Under it one may purchase jadeite, nephrite, bowenite, amazonite, or frequently simply green glass.

From A Text-Book of Precious Stones for Jewelers and the Gem-Loving Public by Wade, Frank Bertram

The various weapons of nephrite that we had an opportunity of examining were of a pale green colour, which became 119transparent at the sharp edge, which ran all round, and had a peculiar flame-like glow.

From Narrative of the Circumnavigation of the Globe by the Austrian Frigate Novara, Volume III (Commodore B. Von Wullerstorf-Urbair,) Undertaken by Order of the Imperial Government in the Years 1857, 1858, & 1859, Under the Immediate Auspices of His I. and R. Highness the Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian, Commander-In-Chief of the Austrian Navy. by Scherzer, Karl Ritter von

The walls and pillars are inlaid with costly stones of various shapes: lapis-lazuli and malachite, nephrite and agate.

From From Pole to Pole A Book for Young People by Hedin, Sven Anders

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