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The word nervous comes from Latin meaning what?

nervous

American  
[nur-vuhs] / ˈnɜr vəs /

adjective

  1. highly excitable; unnaturally or acutely uneasy or apprehensive.

    to become nervous under stress.

    Synonyms:
    timorous, timid, tense, neurotic, anxious
    Antonyms:
    bold, confident
  2. of or relating to the nerves.

    nervous tension.

  3. affecting the nerves.

    nervous diseases.

  4. experiencing, characterized by, or originating in a nervous system disorder.

  5. characterized by or attended with acute uneasiness or apprehension.

    a nervous moment for us all.

  6. having or containing nerves.

  7. sinewy or strong.

  8. Archaic. vigorous or spirited.


nervous British  
/ ˈnɜːvəs /

adjective

  1. very excitable or sensitive; highly strung

  2. (often foll by of) apprehensive or worried

    I'm nervous of traffic

  3. of, relating to, or containing nerves; neural

    nervous tissue

  4. affecting the nerves or nervous tissue

    a nervous disease

  5. archaic active, vigorous, or forceful

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of nervous

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin nervōsus “sinewy,” equivalent to nerv(us) nerve + -ōsus -ous


Explanation

You know that queasy, uneasy feeling you get before a test? That's a nervous feeling. Everyone gets nervous sometimes. Being nervous is a major part of life that everyone has to deal with at times. Some people are more nervous than others, but we all get nervous about certain things — for example, having to perform in front of a crowd makes most people nervous. Getting interviewed for a job is a nervous experience. When the stock market keeps going up or down, you could say it's a nervous stock market. Nervous also applies to the body's nervous system, which includes your brain, spinal cord, and the nerves throughout your body. If you think you injured your nervous system, that's a good reason to be nervous.

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Vocabulary lists containing nervous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

MS is an autoimmune disease that affects the central nervous system and can result in progressive physical and cognitive decline.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 20, 2026

"It just makes me nervous, quite nervous," Carmody said.

From Barron's ● Oct. 20, 2026

So maybe a competitive threat from the new media giant on the block is making investors nervous?

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 19, 2026

Credit markets are sending unusually mixed messages to investors right now, and it’s making some people nervous.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 19, 2026

They seem to be such nervous little birds and are always hopping around and making a racket.

From "Summer of the Monkeys" by Wilson Rawls

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