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observation

American  
[ob-zur-vay-shuhn] / ˌɒb zɜrˈveɪ ʃən /

noun

  • observations
    plural
  1. an act or instance of noticing or perceiving.

  2. an act or instance of regarding attentively or watching.

  3. the faculty or habit of observing or noticing.

    Synonyms:
    attention
  4. notice.

    to escape a person's observation.

  5. an act or instance of viewing or noting a fact or occurrence for some scientific or other special purpose.

    the observation of blood pressure under stress.

  6. the information or record secured by such an act.

  7. something that is learned in the course of observing things.

    My observation is that such clouds mean a storm.

  8. a remark, comment, or statement based on what one has noticed or observed.

    Synonyms:
    opinion, pronouncement
  9. the condition of being observed.

  10. Navigation.

    1. the measurement of the altitude or azimuth of a heavenly body for navigational purposes.

    2. the information obtained by such a measurement.

  11. Obsolete. observance, as of the law.


observation British  
/ ˌɒbzəˈveɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act of observing or the state of being observed

  2. a comment or remark

  3. detailed examination of phenomena prior to analysis, diagnosis, or interpretation

    the patient was under observation

  4. the facts learned from observing

  5. an obsolete word for observance

  6. nautical

    1. a sight taken with an instrument to determine the position of an observer relative to that of a given heavenly body

    2. the data so taken

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See remark.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of observation

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin observātiōn-, stem of observātiō “attention, inspection, surveillance,” from observāt(us) “watched” (past participle of observāre “to watch, regard, attend to”; see observe) + -iō -ion


Explanation

When you take a good look at something, noticing facts or taking measurements, you are engaging in observation, something a little more intense than just a quick glance. When you share an observation, you communicate an insight. The Latin verb observāre, "to attend to," is the foundation for our word observation, which requires that you pay attention. If a hospital holds you overnight for observation, they want to keep an eye on your condition. If you have a lot of funny or interesting observations on a topic, maybe you should write a book. Scouts founder Robert Baden-Powell once said, "If you make listening and observation your occupation you will gain much more than you can by talk."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing observation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

No one understands their audience better than she does, knowing comedy relies as much on observation as on good, old-fashioned slapstick.

From Salon ● Oct. 16, 2026

There is a lot to love in Jane Austen: The wit, the gentility, the portraiture, the sly social observation, the romance.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 15, 2026

Every tweet is met with an infinite scroll of rejoinders; no observation she posits goes unpunished.

From Slate ● Oct. 15, 2026

Sentinel-3C is the third spacecraft in Europe's Sentinel-3 satellite series, a central part of the Copernicus Earth observation program.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 12, 2026

Nowhere is that observation more relevant in American society today than in an analysis of the culture of mass incarceration.

From "The New Jim Crow" by Michelle Alexander

This could reduce unnecessary follow-up observations while increasing the chances of detecting rare jet-launching episodes at crucial moments.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 16, 2026

The most extreme conditions occurred in 2023, when Antarctica recorded both its lowest summer minimum and its lowest winter maximum since satellite observations began.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 16, 2026

By combining observations from telescopes in Australia, the United States, India, South Africa, and space, the scientists pieced together a clearer picture of how black holes behave as they consume matter.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 16, 2026

His bits come off as observations in the form of confrontation, while balancing an act of entertainment.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 15, 2026

Judge Byrne informed Russo’s lawyer that such observations were not helpful.

From "Most Dangerous: Daniel Ellsberg and the Secret History of the Vietnam War" by Steve Sheinkin

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