once

American  

[wuhns] / wʌns /

adverb

1. at one time in the past; formerly.

   I was a farmer once;

   a once powerful nation.

2. a single time: We go to a movie once a week.

   We ate there just once.

   We go to a movie once a week.

3. even a single time; at any time; ever.

   If the facts once become known, it will be just too bad.

4. by a single step, degree, or grade.

   a cousin once removed.

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adjective

1. former; having at one time been.

   the once and future king.

conjunction

1. if or when at any time; if ever.

2. whenever; as soon as.

   Once you're finished, you can leave.

noun

1. a single occasion; one time only.

   Once is enough.

idioms

1. once and again, repeatedly.

   He has been told once and again not to slam the door.

2. all at once,

   1. simultaneously.

      The children were running, screaming, and throwing things all at once.

   2. suddenly.

      All at once the rain came down.

3. at once,

   1. at the same time; simultaneously.

      Don't all speak at once.

   2. immediately; promptly.

      Tell him to come at once!

4. once upon a time, at some unspecified past time, especially a long time ago.

   Once upon a time, in a faraway land, there lived a prince and princess.

5. once or twice, a very few times; infrequently.

   I've seen her in the elevator once or twice.

6. once and for all, decisively; finally: Also once for all.

   Let's settle this problem once and for all.

7. once in a while, at intervals; occasionally.

   She stops in to see us once in a while.

once British  

/ wʌns /

adverb

1. one time; on one occasion or in one case

2. at some past time; formerly

   I could speak French once

3. by one step or degree (of relationship)

   a cousin once removed

4. (in conditional clauses, negatives, etc) ever; at all

   if you once forget it

5. multiplied by one

6. 1. conclusively

   2. occasionally

7. conclusively; for the last time

8. occasionally; now and then

9. a few times

10. used to begin fairy tales and children's stories

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conjunction

1. (subordinating) as soon as; if ever or whenever

   once you begin, you'll enjoy it

noun

1. one occasion or case

   you may do it, this once

2. 1. suddenly or without warning

   2. simultaneously

3. 1. immediately

   2. simultaneously

4. this time, if (or but) at no other time

once More Idioms  

More idioms and phrases containing once

• all at once
• at once
• every now and then (once in a while)
• give someone the once-over

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Etymology

Origin of once

First recorded before 1150; Middle English ones, Old English ānes, originally genitive of ān “one” replacing Middle English enes, Old English ǣnes “once,” equivalent to ǣne “once” (originally instrumental of ān ) + -es adverb suffix; one, -s ¹

Example Sentences

In this long valley, scientists have found signs of Native campsites up to 10,000 years old — a hint of how much wetter this area once was.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 10, 2026

Joseph Perkovich, arguing for Pitchford, tried to do two things at once.

From Slate • Apr. 10, 2026

It recommends cleaning feeders thoroughly at least once a week and, where possible, moving them to a different location after each clean to prevent contaminated debris building up on the ground below.

From BBC • Apr. 9, 2026

“I need somebody who can win and make a difference,” he said, adding that he will have a better idea of whom to support once he hears plans for driving change.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 9, 2026

Enough to create a hive mind and prank the both of us at once, I thought.

From "Legendary Frybread Drive-In" by Cynthia Leitich Smith

Related Words

• already
• before
• earlier
• formerly
• late
• previously