open
Americanadjective
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not closed or barred at the time, as a doorway by a door, a window by a sash, or a gateway by a gate.
to leave the windows open at night.
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(of a door, gate, window sash, or the like) set so as to permit passage through the opening it can be used to close.
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having no means of closing or barring.
an open portico.
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having the interior immediately accessible, as a box with the lid raised or a drawer that is pulled out.
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relatively free of obstructions to sight, movement, or internal arrangement.
an open floor plan.
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constructed so as to be without cover or enclosure on the top or on some or all sides.
an open boat.
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having relatively large or numerous spaces, voids, or intervals.
an open architectural screen; open ranks of soldiers.
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perforated or porous.
an open texture.
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relatively unoccupied by buildings, fences, trees, etc..
open country.
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not covered or closed; with certain parts apart.
open eyes; open mouth.
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without a covering, especially a protective covering; unprotected; unenclosed; exposed.
an open wound; open electrical wires.
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extended or unfolded.
an open newspaper.
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without restrictions as to who may participate.
an open competition; an open session.
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accessible or available to follow.
the only course still open to us.
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not taken or filled; not preempted; available; vacant.
Which job is open?
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ready for or carrying on normal trade or business.
The new store is now open. The office is open on Saturdays.
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not engaged or committed.
Have you any open time on Monday?
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accessible, as to appeals, ideas, or offers.
to be open to suggestion.
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exposed to general view or knowledge; existing, carried on, etc., without concealment.
open disregard of the rules.
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acting publicly or without concealment, as a person.
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unreserved, candid, or frank, as persons or their speech, aspect, etc..
an open manner.
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generous, liberal, or bounteous.
to give with an open hand.
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liable or subject.
open to question; open to retaliation.
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undecided; unsettled.
several open questions.
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without effective or enforced legal, commercial, or moral regulations.
an open town.
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unguarded by an opponent.
an open wide receiver.
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noting the part of the sea beyond headlands or enclosing areas of land.
to sail on the open seas.
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free of ice, as a body of water or a seaport.
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free of navigational hazards.
an open coast.
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(of a seaport) available for foreign trade; not closed by government regulations or by considerations of health.
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(of a microphone) in operation; live.
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(of a delimiting punctuation mark) occurring at the beginning of a group of words or characters that is set off, as from surrounding text.
open parenthesis; open quotes.
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not yet balanced or adjusted, as an account.
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not constipated, as the bowels.
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Phonetics.
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Linguistics. (of a class of items) readily admitting new members, as the class of nouns, verbs, or adjectives (opposed to closed).
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Printing.
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(of type) in outline form.
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widely spaced or leaded, as printed matter.
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Music.
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(of an organ pipe) not closed at the far end.
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(of a string) not stopped by a finger.
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(of a note) produced by such a pipe or string or, on a wind instrument, without the aid of a slide, key, etc.
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Mathematics.
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(of an interval) containing neither endpoint.
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(of a set) consisting of points having neighborhoods wholly contained in the set, as the set of points within a circle.
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(of a map from one topological space to another) having the property that the image of an open set is an open set.
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free from frost; mild or moderate.
an open winter.
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Animal Husbandry. (of a female animal) not pregnant.
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Textiles. (of a fabric or weave) so loosely woven that spaces are visible between warp and filling yarns.
verb (used with object)
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opens,
present (3rd person singular)
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opened,
past participle, past
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opening
present participle
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to move (a door, window sash, etc.) from a shut or closed position so as to admit of passage.
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to render (a doorway, gateway, window, etc.) unobstructed by moving a door, window sash, etc., away from it.
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to render the interior of (a box, drawer, etc.) readily accessible.
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to clear (a passage, channel, etc.) of obstructions.
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to clear (areas or passages in the body).
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to give access to; make accessible or available, as for use.
to open a port for trade.
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to establish for business purposes or for public use.
to open an office.
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to set in action, begin, start, or commence (sometimes followed byup ).
to open a campaign.
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to uncover, lay bare, or expose to view.
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to expand, unfold, or spread out.
to open a map.
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to make less compact, less closely spaced, or the like.
to open ranks.
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to disclose, reveal, or divulge.
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to render accessible to knowledge, enlightenment, sympathy, etc..
to open one's mind.
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to cut, blast, or break into.
to open a safe with nitro.
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to make or produce (an opening) by cutting or breaking, or by pushing aside or removing obstructions.
to open a way through a crowd.
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to make an incision or opening in.
to open a boil.
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Law.
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to recall or revoke (a judgment, decree, etc.) for the purpose of allowing further contest or delay.
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to make the first statement of (a case) to the court or jury.
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Cards. to begin a hand by making (the first bid), placing (the first bet), or playing (a given card or suit) as the lead.
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Nautical. to sail (a course) so that the apparent location of a distant fixed object changes with relation to a nearer fixed object (sometimes followed byout ).
verb (used without object)
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opens,
present (3rd person singular)
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opened,
past participle, past
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opening
present participle
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to become open, as a door, building, box, or enclosure.
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to afford access.
a door that opens into a garden.
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to have an opening, passage, or outlet.
The room opens into a corridor.
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(of a building, theater, etc.) to open its doors to the public.
The museum opens at one o'clock.
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to begin a session or term, as a school.
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to begin a season, series of performances, or tour, as a theatrical company.
The play will open in Boston.
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to begin, start, or commence an activity.
The game opened with the national anthem.
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to part, or seem to part, so as to allow or reveal a passage.
At last the cliffs opened to show us that we were heading for the sea.
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to become disclosed or revealed.
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to come into view; become more visible or plain.
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to become receptive to knowledge, sympathy, etc., as the mind.
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to disclose or reveal one's knowledge, thoughts, feelings, etc.
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to unfold or expand, as a blossom, so as to reveal the interior.
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to spread out or expand, as the hand or a fan.
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to spread apart or separate, as pages of a book, newspaper, etc..
Open to page 32.
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to spread or come apart; burst.
The wound opened.
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to become less compact, less closely spaced, or the like.
The ranks began to open.
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Cards. to make the first bet, bid, or lead in beginning a hand.
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Hunting. (of hounds) to begin to bark, as on the scent of game.
noun
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an open or clear space.
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the open air.
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the open water, as of the sea.
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an opening or aperture.
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an opening or opportunity.
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a contest or tournament in which both amateurs and professionals may compete, especially in golf and tennis.
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the open,
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the unenclosed or unobstructed country.
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the outdoors.
Vacations in the open are fine for the entire family.
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the condition of being unconcealed, recognized, or publicly known.
The scandal is now out in the open.
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verb phrase
adjective
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not closed or barred
the door is open
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affording free passage, access, view, etc; not blocked or obstructed
the road is open for traffic
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not sealed, fastened, or wrapped
an open package
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having the interior part accessible
an open drawer
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extended, expanded, or unfolded
an open newspaper
an open flower
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ready for business
the shops are open
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able to be obtained; available
the position advertised last week is no longer open
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unobstructed by buildings, trees, etc
open countryside
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free to all to join, enter, use, visit, etc
an open competition
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unengaged or unoccupied
the doctor has an hour open for you to call
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See open season
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not decided or finalized
an open question
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ready to entertain new ideas; not biased or prejudiced
an open mind
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unreserved or candid
she was very open in her description
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liberal or generous
an open hand
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extended or eager to receive (esp in the phrase with open arms )
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exposed to view; blatant
open disregard of the law
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liable or susceptible
you will leave yourself open to attack if you speak
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(of climate or seasons) free from frost; mild
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free from navigational hazards, such as ice, sunken ships, etc
open water
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without legal restrictions or enforceable regulations, esp in relation to gambling, vice, etc
an open town
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without barriers to prevent absconding
an open prison
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having large or numerous spacing or apertures
open ranks
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full of small openings or gaps; porous
an open texture
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printing (of type matter) generously leaded or widely spaced
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music
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(of a violin or guitar string) not stopped with the finger
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(of a pipe, such as an organ pipe) not closed at either end
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(of a note) played on such a string or pipe
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commerce
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in operation; active
an open account
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unrestricted; unlimited
open credit
open insurance cover
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See open cheque
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(of a return ticket) not specifying a date for travel
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sport
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(of a goal, court, etc) unguarded or relatively unprotected
the forward missed an open goal
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(of a stance, esp in golf) characterized by the front of the body being turned forward
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(of a wound) exposed to the air
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(esp of the large intestine) free from obstruction
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undefended and of no military significance
an open city
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phonetics
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denoting a vowel pronounced with the lips relatively wide apart
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denoting a syllable that does not end in a consonant, as in pa
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chess (of a file) having no pawns on it
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maths (of a set) containing points whose neighbourhood consists of other points of the same set
points inside a circle are an open set
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computing (of software or a computer system) designed to an internationally agreed standard in order to allow communication between computers, irrespective of size, maufacturer, etc
verb
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to move or cause to move from a closed or fastened position
to open a window
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to render, be, or become accessible or unobstructed
to open a road
to open a parcel
the door opens into the hall
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(intr) to come into or appear in view
the lake opened before us
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(tr) to puncture (a boil) so as to permit drainage
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to extend or unfold or cause to extend or unfold
to open a newspaper
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to disclose or uncover or be disclosed or uncovered
to open one's heart
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to cause (the mind) to become receptive or (of the mind) to become receptive
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to operate or cause to operate
to open a shop
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to make or become less compact or dense in structure
to open ranks
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to set or be set in action; start
to open a discussion
to open the batting
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(tr) to arrange for (a bank account, savings account, etc) usually by making an initial deposit
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to turn to a specified point in (a book, magazine, etc)
open at page one
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law to make the opening statement in (a case before a court of law)
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(intr) cards to bet, bid, or lead first on a hand
noun
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any wide or unobstructed space or expanse, esp of land or water
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See open air
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sport a competition which anyone may enter
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to make evident or public
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to become) evident or public
Synonym Usage
See frank 1.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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opennessnoun
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preopenverb (used with object)
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half-openedadjective
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openableadjective
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self-openedadjective
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semiopenadjective
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unopenedadjective
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openlyadverb
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semiopenlyadverb
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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opensimple
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openssimple
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have openedperfect
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has openedperfect
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am openingprogressive
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are openingprogressive
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is openingprogressive
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have been openingperfect progressive
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has been openingperfect progressive
Past
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openedsimple
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had openedperfect
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was openingprogressive
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were openingprogressive
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had been openingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of open
First recorded before 900; (adjective) Middle English, Old English; cognate with Old Saxon opan ( Dutch open ), Old High German offan ( German offen ), Old Norse opinn, akin to up; (verb) Middle English openen, Old English openian; cognate with Old Saxon opanon ( Dutch openen ), Old High German offanōn ( German öffnen )
Explanation
Something that's open allows you to move or see through it, like an open window or an open gate. The adjective open describes something that's not closed or blocked up, like open curtains that provide a view of the garden outside. Open can also refer to something that's unfastened or parted — an open jar of peanut butter, an open eye, or an open book. Things that are vulnerable, straightforward, or uncovered are also open, and if you are open to suggestions, it means you are willing to consider new ideas.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
The California cities where In-N-Out plans to open appear to be in areas with “high-propensity guests” that the company has not yet reached, Salera said.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 29, 2026
The German-owned chain also announced plans to open 40 new stores next year as part of a £900m investment programme and expand long-term agreements with British suppliers.
From BBC ● Sep. 28, 2026
The group has collected thousands of signatures in a petition to get the school to open its gates, and is collaborating with students to potentially picket together.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 28, 2026
Trying to open a can of sardines could’ve gravely injured them had the twins not gotten into a screaming match in the process.
From Salon ● Sep. 28, 2026
His eyes flutter open when I put his breakfast of dry toast and coffee on the table beside him.
From "Red Flags and Butterflies" by Sheryl Azzam
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Ramsdale also believes there is a route back into the first team for him at St Mary's and is willing to fight for his place until at least January, when the winter transfer window opens.
From BBC ● Sep. 28, 2026
Paris Women's Fashion Week opens Monday with a debut show from South African brand MaXhosa Africa and a fresh collection from new-ish Canadian trendsetters Matieres Fecales, look to lift the gloom surrounding the sector.
From Barron's ● Sep. 28, 2026
When it opens next year, it will be a game changer.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 25, 2026
Meanwhile, the kitchen features granite countertops and oak cabinetry and opens into a dining area.
From MarketWatch ● Sep. 25, 2026
She opens one of her dresser drawers and pulls out a pair of black leggings that glitter subtly when the light hits them the right way.
From "Red Flags and Butterflies" by Sheryl Azzam
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Governor Víctor Manuel Castro Cosío said temporary shelters had been opened should residents need to be evacuated.
From BBC ● Sep. 28, 2026
The listing comes mere days after Biles opened up about the couple’s latest move while speaking to People after Owens signed a one-year deal with the Indianapolis Colts in March.
From MarketWatch ● Sep. 28, 2026
Known for creating an indelible VMAs moment when she kissed Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera onstage during a 2003 medley, Madonna also opened the show with her first performance at the event since that night.
From Barron's ● Sep. 28, 2026
He caught the bunch by surprise 20 miles from home and quickly opened up a gap.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 27, 2026
He opened his mouth and yawned, then showed a huge tongue and cleaned his face with it.
From "Adventures of Don Quixote" by Argentina Palacios
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Case in point: “Heart of the Beast” was bested in its opening weekend by “Avengers Endgame: Encore,” a theatrical rerelease of Marvel’s 2019 hit.
From Salon ● Sep. 28, 2026
Waldron’s expected ascension to CEO presents an opening for other senior executives to move around.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 28, 2026
Most intriguing was Baker's opening spell at The Oval.
From BBC ● Sep. 28, 2026
Nor have they included details about contracts LA28 signed with companies providing such services as security and preproduction work for the opening and closing ceremonies.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 28, 2026
“The right thing would be opening up a new portal and letting me go home. This land smells absolutely horrendous.”
From "The Way to Rio Luna" by Zoraida Cordova
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.